Sao Tome and Principe vs Spain: Banking crisis dummy

Sao Tome and Principe
0 1=banking crisis, 0=none
in 2017
Spain
0 1=banking crisis, 0=none
in 2017
Sao Tome and Principe rank
4th
Spain rank
4th

Banking crisis dummy over time

  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • Spain
00.20.40.60.81197019932017

How they compare

Sao Tome and Principe currently reports 0 1=banking crisis, 0=none against 0 1=banking crisis, 0=none in Spain, a difference of 0 1=banking crisis, 0=none.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 48 shared years of data; in 1970 it was Spain ahead.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 4th and Spain ranks 4th of 214 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Sao Tome and Principe averaged higher in 1 and Spain in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Sao Tome and Principe Spain Difference Ahead
1970s 0 1=banking crisis, 0=none 0.3 1=banking crisis, 0=none 0.3 1=banking crisis, 0=none Spain
1980s 0 1=banking crisis, 0=none 0.2 1=banking crisis, 0=none 0.2 1=banking crisis, 0=none Spain
1990s 0.1 1=banking crisis, 0=none 0 1=banking crisis, 0=none 0.1 1=banking crisis, 0=none Sao Tome and Principe
2000s 0 1=banking crisis, 0=none 0.2 1=banking crisis, 0=none 0.2 1=banking crisis, 0=none Spain
2010s 0 1=banking crisis, 0=none 0.375 1=banking crisis, 0=none 0.375 1=banking crisis, 0=none Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher banking crisis dummy, Sao Tome and Principe or Spain?
Sao Tome and Principe, at 0 1=banking crisis, 0=none against 0 1=banking crisis, 0=none in Spain as of 2017.
What is the difference in banking crisis dummy between Sao Tome and Principe and Spain?
0 1=banking crisis, 0=none, with Sao Tome and Principe ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Sao Tome and Principe and Spain?
48 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2017.
How do Sao Tome and Principe and Spain rank globally for banking crisis dummy?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 4th and Spain ranks 4th of 214 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Luc Laeven and Fabián Valencia, 2012. “Systemic Banking Crises Database: An Update”, IMF Working Paper WP/12/163, published as Banking crisis dummy (1=banking crisis, 0=none). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Sao Tome and Principe vs Spain: Banking crisis dummy. Statizoid, drawing on Luc Laeven and Fabián Valencia, 2012. “Systemic Banking Crises Database: An Update”, IMF Working Paper WP/12/163. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/banking-crisis-dummy-1-banking-crisis-0-none/sao-tome-and-principe/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Banking crisis dummy (1=banking crisis, 0=none)
Unit
1=banking crisis, 0=none
Source
Luc Laeven and Fabián Valencia, 2012. “Systemic Banking Crises Database: An Update”, IMF Working Paper WP/12/163
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
214 places, 10,257 data points, 1970–2017
Last refreshed

A banking crisis is defined as systemic if two conditions are met: a. Significant signs of financial distress in the banking system (as indicated bysignificant bank runs, losses in the banking system, and/or bank liquidations), b. Significant banking policy intervention measures in response to significant losses in the banking system. The first year that both criteria are met is considered as the year when the crisis start becoming systemic. The end of a crisis is defined the year before both real GDP growth and real credit growth are positive for at least two consecutive years.