China vs Russia: Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce

China
2.60 billion SDR
in 2025
Russia
2.62 billion SDR
in 2024
China rank
6th
Russia rank
5th

Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce over time

  • China
  • Russia
500.0M1.0B1.5B2.0B2.5B197720012025

How they compare

Russia currently reports 2.62 billion SDR against 2.60 billion SDR in China, a difference of 29.75 million SDR.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 32 shared years of data; in 1993 it was China ahead.

China ranks 6th and Russia ranks 5th of 166 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, China averaged higher in 3 and Russia in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Russia Difference Ahead
1990s 444.50 million SDR 429.38 million SDR 15.12 million SDR China
2000s 692.02 million SDR 492.82 million SDR 199.20 million SDR China
2010s 1.63 billion SDR 1.59 billion SDR 44.25 million SDR China
2020s 2.35 billion SDR 2.61 billion SDR 264.74 million SDR Russia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gold reserves at 35 sdrs per ounce, China or Russia?
Russia, at 2.62 billion SDR against 2.60 billion SDR in China as of 2024.
What is the difference in gold reserves at 35 sdrs per ounce between China and Russia?
29.75 million SDR, with Russia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Russia?
32 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2024.
How do China and Russia rank globally for gold reserves at 35 sdrs per ounce?
China ranks 6th and Russia ranks 5th of 166 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce (SDR). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Russia: Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/gold-reserves-at-35-sdrs-per-ounce-sdr-3/china/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce (SDR)
Unit
SDR
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
185 places, 9,630 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

International Liquidity (IL) 2026 April