European Central Bank (ECB) vs Russian Federation: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets

European Central Bank (ECB)
137.49 billion
in 2025
Russian Federation
754.85 billion
in 2025
European Central Bank (ECB) rank
1st
Russian Federation rank
4th

Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets over time

  • European Central Bank (ECB)
  • Russian Federation
0200.0B400.0B600.0B800.0B199920122025

How they compare

Russian Federation currently reports 754.85 billion against 137.49 billion in European Central Bank (ECB), a difference of 617.37 billion.

That makes Russian Federation's figure about 5.5 times European Central Bank (ECB)'s.

Across all 22 years both countries report, Russian Federation has been ahead every year.

European Central Bank (ECB) ranks 1st and Russian Federation ranks 4th of 1 groups.

Russian Federation has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Central Bank (ECB) Russian Federation Difference Ahead
2000s 67.13 billion 326.74 billion 259.61 billion Russian Federation
2010s 79.37 billion 467.12 billion 387.75 billion Russian Federation
2020s 102.93 billion 628.53 billion 525.60 billion Russian Federation

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets, European Central Bank (ECB) or Russian Federation?
Russian Federation, at 754.85 billion against 137.49 billion in European Central Bank (ECB) as of 2025.
What is the difference in official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets between European Central Bank (ECB) and Russian Federation?
617.37 billion, with Russian Federation ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Central Bank (ECB) and Russian Federation?
22 years are reported by both, from 2004 to 2025.
How do European Central Bank (ECB) and Russian Federation rank globally for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
European Central Bank (ECB) ranks 1st and Russian Federation ranks 4th of 1 groups.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government exclud. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Central Bank (ECB) vs Russian Federation: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/official-reserve-assets-and-other-foreign-currency-assets-approximate-market-value/european-central-bank-ecb/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government exclud
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
93 places, 1,951 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed

The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.