Autumn/December 2018 in France
France: Autumn/December 2018 was 1.4 in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Autumn/December 2018 in France, 1996–2021
Source: European Central Bank.
Analysis
France recorded 1.4 for autumn/december 2018 in 2021.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 12.5% on the previous year and down 36.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, autumn/december 2018 in France peaked at 4.1 in 2000 and was at its lowest, -2.8, in 2009.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Autumn/December 2018 in France, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 1.4 | — |
| 1997 | 2.3 | +64.3% |
| 1998 | 3.6 | +56.5% |
| 1999 | 3.3 | -8.3% |
| 2000 | 4.1 | +24.2% |
| 2001 | 2 | -51.2% |
| 2002 | 1.1 | -45.0% |
| 2003 | 0.9 | -18.2% |
| 2004 | 2.6 | +188.9% |
| 2005 | 1.7 | -34.6% |
| 2006 | 2.6 | +52.9% |
| 2007 | 2.4 | -7.7% |
| 2008 | 0.1 | -95.8% |
| 2009 | -2.8 | -2900.0% |
| 2010 | 1.9 | -167.9% |
| 2011 | 2.2 | +15.8% |
| 2012 | 0.4 | -81.8% |
| 2013 | 0.6 | +50.0% |
| 2014 | 1 | +66.7% |
| 2015 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 1.1 | +10.0% |
| 2017 | 2.3 | +109.1% |
| 2018 | 1.5 | -34.8% |
| 2019 | 1.5 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 1.6 | +6.7% |
| 2021 | 1.4 | -12.5% |
France compared with similar countries
- France's 1.4 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.95, 72% of the median. (18 countries reporting)
- France's 1.4 is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.2, 64% of the median. (19 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Autumn/December 2018 in France changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | -2900.0% | 0.1 | -2.8 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.65 | 1.4 | 3.6 | 4 |
| 2000s | 1.47 | -2.8 | 4.1 | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.35 | 0.4 | 2.3 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2 |
Countries ranked near France
More financial sector data for France
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 12.73 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0021 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 104.69 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 7.35 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0016 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 76.44 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 12.73 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0021 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 104.69 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 7.35 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is autumn/december 2018 in France?
- Autumn/december 2018 in France was 1.4 in 2021, according to European Central Bank.
- What is the highest autumn/december 2018 recorded in France?
- The highest recorded value was 4.1 in 2000.
- What is the lowest autumn/december 2018 recorded in France?
- The lowest recorded value was -2.8 in 2009.
- How does France rank for autumn/december 2018?
- France ranks 16th out of 19 countries with data for 2021.
- Is autumn/december 2018 rising or falling in France?
- Over the last ten years it is down 36.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this France data come from?
- The figures come from European Central Bank, published as part of Autumn/December 2018 (Finalised/latest data, Annual growth rate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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