Autumn/December 2022 (Finalised/latest data, Annual growth rate) by country
Countries reporting
20
Highest
4.4
Estonia
Lowest
1.2
Italy
Median
2.3
Years covered
31
1995–2025
Data points
648
What the numbers show
Autumn/December 2022 (Finalised/latest data, Annual growth rate) is currently reported for 20 countries. The highest value is 4.4 in Estonia; the lowest is 1.2 in Italy.
The median across all reporting countries is 2.3, and the mean is 2.5.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 4.
Over the past decade 11 countries rose and 9 fell. The largest increase was in Greece (up 1,500.0%), and the largest decrease in Ireland (down 82.4%).
Autumn/December 2022: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Estonia | 4.4 | 2025 | up 91.3% | volatile |
| 2 | Ireland | 4.3 | 2025 | down 82.4% | volatile |
| 3 | Lithuania | 3.5 | 2025 | up 75.0% | volatile |
| 3 | Latvia | 3.5 | 2025 | down 5.4% | volatile |
| 3 | Malta | 3.5 | 2025 | down 63.5% | volatile |
| 6 | Cyprus | 3.1 | 2025 | down 8.8% | volatile |
| 7 | Greece | 2.8 | 2025 | up 1,500.0% | volatile |
| 8 | Slovakia | 2.7 | 2025 | down 48.1% | volatile |
| 9 | Luxembourg | 2.6 | 2025 | up 13.0% | volatile |
| 10 | Slovenia | 2.3 | 2025 | up 4.5% | volatile |
| 10 | Croatia | 2.3 | 2025 | down 8.0% | volatile |
| 12 | Spain | 2.1 | 2025 | down 44.7% | volatile |
| 13 | Portugal | 1.9 | 2025 | up 5.6% | volatile |
| 14 | Belgium | 1.8 | 2025 | down 10.0% | volatile |
| 14 | France | 1.8 | 2025 | up 63.6% | volatile |
| 16 | Netherlands | 1.6 | 2025 | down 20.0% | volatile |
| 16 | Austria | 1.6 | 2025 | up 60.0% | volatile |
| 18 | Finland | 1.5 | 2025 | up 200.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Germany | 1.4 | 2025 | up 16.7% | volatile |
| 20 | Italy | 1.2 | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.