Bank return on equity (%, before tax) in Spain

Spain: Bank return on equity (%, before tax) was 5.9% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
5.9%
Change on year
up 3,281.1%
World rank
151st
of 168 countries
All-time high
25.2%
in 2005
All-time low
-12.6%
in 2012
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Bank return on equity in Spain, 2000–2021

-1001020302000201020212000: 7.1 %, before tax2001: 10.8 %, before tax2002: 8.5 %, before tax2003: 9.8 %, before tax2004: 16.5 %, before tax2005: 25.2 %, before tax2006: 17.5 %, before tax2007: 18.4 %, before tax2008: 13.8 %, before tax2009: 11.6 %, before tax2010: 9.2 %, before tax2011: -0.79 %, before tax2012: -12.6 %, before tax2013: -1 %, before tax2014: 3.7 %, before tax2015: 5.1 %, before tax2016: 2.5 %, before tax2017: -1.3 %, before tax2018: 6.6 %, before tax2019: 6.4 %, before tax2020: -0.185 %, before tax2021: 5.9 %, before tax

Source: Bankscope, Bureau van Dijk (BvD). Measured in %, before tax.

Analysis

Spain recorded 5.9% for bank return on equity in 2021.

The figure is up 3,281.1% on the previous year and up 844.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, bank return on equity in Spain peaked at 25.2% in 2005 and was at its lowest, -12.6%, in 2012.

That places Spain 151st out of 168 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Bank return on equity (%, before tax) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Bank return on equity (%, before tax) in Spain, 2000 to 2021.
Year %, before tax Change
2000 7.1% —
2001 10.8% +51.3%
2002 8.5% -21.3%
2003 9.8% +15.0%
2004 16.5% +69.0%
2005 25.2% +52.6%
2006 17.5% -30.7%
2007 18.4% +5.2%
2008 13.8% -24.6%
2009 11.6% -15.9%
2010 9.2% -21.4%
2011 -0.8% -108.6%
2012 -12.6% +1489.5%
2013 -1.0% -91.7%
2014 3.7% -453.7%
2015 5.1% +37.5%
2016 2.5% -51.0%
2017 -1.3% -153.5%
2018 6.6% -592.7%
2019 6.4% -1.9%
2020 -0.2% -102.9%
2021 5.9% -3281.1%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 5.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 10.1%, 58% of the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 5.9% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 10.0%, 59% of the median. (50 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Bank return on equity (%, before tax) in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +3281.1% -0.2% 5.9%
2012 -1489.5% -0.8% -12.6%
2018 +592.7% -1.3% 6.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.9% 7.1% 25.2% 10
2010s 1.8% -12.6% 9.2% 10
2020s 2.8% -0.2% 5.9% 2

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 148 Latvia 6.6% compare
  2. 149 Venezuela 6.5% compare
  3. 150 Seychelles 6.4% compare
  4. 152 Uzbekistan 5.2% compare
  5. 153 Japan 4.9% compare
  6. 154 Colombia 4.8% compare

See the full ranking of 168 places →

More financial sector data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is bank return on equity in Spain?
Bank return on equity in Spain was 5.9% in 2021, according to Bankscope, Bureau van Dijk (BvD).
What is the highest bank return on equity recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 25.2% in 2005.
What is the lowest bank return on equity recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -12.6% in 2012.
How does Spain rank for bank return on equity?
Spain ranks 151st out of 168 countries with data for 2021.
Is bank return on equity rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 844.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Bankscope, Bureau van Dijk (BvD), published as part of Bank return on equity (%, before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Bank return on equity in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Bankscope, Bureau van Dijk (BvD). Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/bank-return-on-equity-percent-before-tax/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Bank return on equity (%, before tax)
Unit
%, before tax
Source
Bankscope, Bureau van Dijk (BvD)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
168 places, 3,215 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

Raw data are from Bankscope. Data10270[t] / ((data2055[t] + data2055[t-1])/2). Numerator and denominator are first aggregated on the country level before division. Note that banks used in the calculation might differ between indicators. Calculated from underlying bank-by-bank unconsolidated data from Bankscope.