Broad money in Türkiye
Türkiye: Broad money was 42.4% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Broad money in Türkiye, 1960–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for broad money in Türkiye is 42.4%, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.4% on the previous year and down 19.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, broad money in Türkiye peaked at 69.9% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 14.6%, in 1963.
Türkiye ranks 115th of 166 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.
Broad money in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 14.7% | — |
| 1961 | 15.3% | +3.9% |
| 1962 | 14.9% | -2.1% |
| 1963 | 14.6% | -2.4% |
| 1964 | 15.9% | +9.2% |
| 1965 | 17.7% | +11.0% |
| 1966 | 18.5% | +4.4% |
| 1967 | 19.3% | +4.2% |
| 1968 | 19.8% | +3.0% |
| 1969 | 20.9% | +5.2% |
| 1970 | 22.7% | +8.7% |
| 1971 | 23.5% | +3.8% |
| 1972 | 24.9% | +5.7% |
| 1973 | 25.4% | +2.0% |
| 1974 | 23.4% | -7.7% |
| 1975 | 23.1% | -1.5% |
| 1976 | 22.3% | -3.3% |
| 1977 | 23.2% | +4.3% |
| 1978 | 21.2% | -8.8% |
| 1979 | 19.5% | -7.9% |
| 1980 | 18.0% | -7.6% |
| 1981 | 22.5% | +24.7% |
| 1982 | 25.6% | +13.8% |
| 1983 | 25.1% | -2.1% |
| 1984 | 25.1% | +0.3% |
| 1985 | 24.4% | -2.7% |
| 1986 | 27.9% | +14.1% |
| 1987 | 29.2% | +4.8% |
| 1988 | 27.9% | -4.6% |
| 1989 | 26.8% | -3.9% |
| 1990 | 23.7% | -11.5% |
| 1991 | 27.1% | +14.1% |
| 1992 | 27.8% | +2.7% |
| 1993 | 25.2% | -9.4% |
| 1994 | 31.6% | +25.4% |
| 1995 | 23.2% | -26.6% |
| 1996 | 26.5% | +14.3% |
| 1997 | 26.7% | +0.6% |
| 1998 | 28.1% | +5.4% |
| 1999 | 38.0% | +35.2% |
| 2000 | 33.5% | -12.0% |
| 2001 | 44.2% | +32.0% |
| 2002 | 38.6% | -12.7% |
| 2003 | 33.8% | -12.3% |
| 2004 | 33.1% | -2.2% |
| 2005 | 38.5% | +16.4% |
| 2006 | 40.2% | +4.4% |
| 2007 | 41.5% | +3.2% |
| 2008 | 45.8% | +10.4% |
| 2009 | 51.4% | +12.2% |
| 2010 | 52.5% | +2.2% |
| 2011 | 50.3% | -4.2% |
| 2012 | 49.4% | -1.8% |
| 2013 | 52.0% | +5.2% |
| 2014 | 51.3% | -1.2% |
| 2015 | 52.4% | +2.1% |
| 2016 | 55.2% | +5.3% |
| 2017 | 53.5% | -2.9% |
| 2018 | 52.5% | -2.0% |
| 2019 | 57.6% | +9.8% |
| 2020 | 66.3% | +14.9% |
| 2021 | 69.9% | +5.5% |
| 2022 | 54.4% | -22.2% |
| 2023 | 52.3% | -3.9% |
| 2024 | 43.5% | -16.8% |
| 2025 | 42.4% | -2.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 17.2% | 14.6% | 20.9% | 10 |
| 1970s | 22.9% | 19.5% | 25.4% | 10 |
| 1980s | 25.3% | 18.0% | 29.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 27.8% | 23.2% | 38.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 40.1% | 33.1% | 51.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 52.7% | 49.4% | 57.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 54.8% | 42.4% | 69.9% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More financial sector data for Türkiye
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per capita 365,380 current LCU per person (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per unit of GDP 19.64 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), annual growth rate 42.15 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce 913.08 million SDR (2025)
- Gold reserves at market value 83.20 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange 46.67 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold 52.30 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) 135.50 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) 134.36 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 1,565 SDR per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is broad money in Türkiye?
- Broad money in Türkiye was 42.4% in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest broad money recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 69.9% in 2021.
- What is the lowest broad money recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 14.6% in 1963.
- How does Türkiye rank for broad money?
- Türkiye ranks 115th out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
- Is broad money rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Broad money (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Broad money is the sum of all liquid financial instruments held by money-holding sectors that are widely accepted in an economy as a medium of exchange, plus those that can be converted into a medium of exchange at short notice at, or close to, their full nominal value. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.