Central bank assets to GDP in Estonia

Estonia: Central bank assets to GDP was 0.7% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
0.7%
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
148th
of 183 countries
All-time high
0.7%
in 2021
All-time low
0.0%
in 2019
Years of data
27
1995–2021

Central bank assets to GDP in Estonia, 1995–2021

00.20.40.60.81995200820211995: 0.041 %1996: 0.34 %1997: 0.212 %1998: 0.076 %1999: 0.083 %2000: 0.076 %2001: 0.07 %2002: 0.065 %2003: 0.055 %2004: 0.035 %2005: 0.026 %2006: 0.019 %2007: 0.017 %2008: 0.018 %2009: 0.028 %2010: 0.034 %2011: 0.03 %2012: 0.033 %2013: 0.032 %2014: 0.03 %2015: 0.262 %2016: 0.326 %2017: 0.294 %2018: 0.015 %2019: 0.014 %2020: 0.715 %2021: 0.724 %

Source: International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for central bank assets to gdp in Estonia is 0.7%, measured in 2021. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 2,315.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, central bank assets to gdp in Estonia peaked at 0.7% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2019.

Estonia ranks 148th of 183 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Central bank assets to GDP in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Central bank assets to GDP (%) in Estonia, 1995 to 2021.
Year % Change
1995 0.0%
1996 0.3% +733.5%
1997 0.2% -37.8%
1998 0.1% -64.2%
1999 0.1% +8.9%
2000 0.1% -8.3%
2001 0.1% -8.0%
2002 0.1% -7.2%
2003 0.1% -14.3%
2004 0.0% -37.1%
2005 0.0% -26.7%
2006 0.0% -24.5%
2007 0.0% -10.6%
2008 0.0% +4.6%
2009 0.0% +56.8%
2010 0.0% +19.8%
2011 0.0% -11.6%
2012 0.0% +11.7%
2013 0.0% -5.3%
2014 0.0% -5.7%
2015 0.3% +774.6%
2016 0.3% +24.7%
2017 0.3% -10.0%
2018 0.0% -94.7%
2019 0.0% -6.9%
2020 0.7% +4860.6%
2021 0.7% +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2% 0.0% 0.3% 5
2000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 10
2010s 0.1% 0.0% 0.3% 10
2020s 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 2

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 145 Bangladesh 1.1% compare
  2. 146 Malaysia 0.8% compare
  3. 147 South Africa 0.8% compare
  4. 149 Iceland 0.7% compare
  5. 150 Kyrgyzstan 0.6% compare
  6. 151 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.5% compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More financial sector data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is central bank assets to gdp in Estonia?
Central bank assets to gdp in Estonia was 0.7% in 2021, according to International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest central bank assets to gdp recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 0.7% in 2021.
What is the lowest central bank assets to gdp recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2019.
How does Estonia rank for central bank assets to gdp?
Estonia ranks 148th out of 183 countries with data for 2021.
Is central bank assets to gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2,315.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Central bank assets to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Central bank assets to GDP in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/central-bank-assets-to-gdp-percent/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Central bank assets to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
183 places, 8,028 data points, 1960–2021
Last refreshed

Claims on domestic real nonfinancial sector by the Central Bank as a share of GDP, calculated using the following deflation method: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is Central Bank claims, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. Raw data are from the electronic version of the IMF's International Financial Statistics. Central Bank claims (IFS lines 12, a-d); GDP in local currency (IFS line 99B..ZF or, if not available, line 99B.CZF); end-of period CPI (IFS line 64M..ZF or, if not available, 64Q..ZF); and average annual CPI is calculated using the monthly CPI values (IFS line 64M..ZF).