Central bank assets to GDP in Greece

Greece: Central bank assets to GDP was 22.5% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
22.5%
Change on year
up 39.1%
World rank
17th
of 183 countries
All-time high
32.0%
in 1993
All-time low
4.9%
in 1972
Years of data
60
1960–2021

Central bank assets to GDP in Greece, 1960–2021

0102030196019902021

Source: International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.

Analysis

Greece recorded 22.5% for central bank assets to gdp in 2021.

The figure is up 39.1% on the previous year and up 195.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, central bank assets to gdp in Greece peaked at 32.0% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 4.9%, in 1972.

That places Greece 17th out of 183 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Central bank assets to GDP in Greece, year by year

Annual values for Central bank assets to GDP (%) in Greece, 1960 to 2021.
Year % Change
1960 7.5%
1961 7.1% -5.8%
1962 6.9% -2.4%
1963 6.3% -8.6%
1964 7.0% +11.6%
1965 6.7% -4.1%
1966 6.9% +2.8%
1967 6.5% -5.9%
1968 6.4% -1.1%
1969 6.7% +3.5%
1970 5.7% -13.8%
1971 5.4% -6.7%
1972 4.9% -9.1%
1973 6.0% +23.5%
1974 7.6% +26.0%
1975 6.5% -14.3%
1976 6.5% -0.0%
1977 7.2% +11.4%
1978 8.3% +14.4%
1979 8.4% +1.2%
1980 9.1% +9.2%
1981 13.2% +44.2%
1982 17.4% +31.8%
1983 12.5% -28.4%
1984 12.3% -1.0%
1985 11.5% -6.6%
1986 10.1% -11.9%
1987 22.7% +123.9%
1988 21.1% -7.3%
1989 20.5% -2.4%
1990 20.6% +0.3%
1991 19.5% -5.6%
1992 20.6% +5.8%
1993 32.0% +55.2%
1994 26.0% -18.6%
1995 22.3% -14.2%
1996 18.4% -17.3%
1997 15.4% -16.3%
1998 13.5% -12.2%
2001 11.4% -15.7%
2002 10.5% -7.8%
2003 8.6% -17.9%
2004 7.6% -11.8%
2005 7.0% -8.1%
2006 6.2% -12.1%
2007 5.4% -12.9%
2008 4.9% -8.4%
2009 5.2% +5.8%
2010 6.9% +33.5%
2011 7.6% +9.8%
2012 7.1% -6.3%
2013 7.0% -1.5%
2014 7.2% +1.8%
2015 6.5% -8.9%
2016 7.4% +13.3%
2017 7.0% -5.6%
2018 6.7% -4.5%
2019 6.3% -5.6%
2020 16.2% +157.3%
2021 22.5% +39.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.8% 6.3% 7.5% 10
1970s 6.6% 4.9% 8.4% 10
1980s 15.0% 9.1% 22.7% 10
1990s 20.9% 13.5% 32.0% 9
2000s 7.4% 4.9% 11.4% 9
2010s 7.0% 6.3% 7.6% 10
2020s 19.4% 16.2% 22.5% 2

Countries ranked near Greece

  1. 14 United States of America 24.6% compare
  2. 15 Austria 24.5% compare
  3. 16 Brazil 23.4% compare
  4. 18 Germany 22.2% compare
  5. 19 Finland 21.7% compare
  6. 20 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 20.1% compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More financial sector data for Greece

All data for Greece →

Frequently asked questions

What is central bank assets to gdp in Greece?
Central bank assets to gdp in Greece was 22.5% in 2021, according to International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest central bank assets to gdp recorded in Greece?
The highest recorded value was 32.0% in 1993.
What is the lowest central bank assets to gdp recorded in Greece?
The lowest recorded value was 4.9% in 1972.
How does Greece rank for central bank assets to gdp?
Greece ranks 17th out of 183 countries with data for 2021.
Is central bank assets to gdp rising or falling in Greece?
Over the last ten years it is up 195.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Greece data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Central bank assets to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Central bank assets to GDP in Greece. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/central-bank-assets-to-gdp-percent/greece/

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About this data

Indicator
Central bank assets to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
183 places, 8,028 data points, 1960–2021
Last refreshed

Claims on domestic real nonfinancial sector by the Central Bank as a share of GDP, calculated using the following deflation method: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is Central Bank claims, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. Raw data are from the electronic version of the IMF's International Financial Statistics. Central Bank claims (IFS lines 12, a-d); GDP in local currency (IFS line 99B..ZF or, if not available, line 99B.CZF); end-of period CPI (IFS line 64M..ZF or, if not available, 64Q..ZF); and average annual CPI is calculated using the monthly CPI values (IFS line 64M..ZF).