Central bank assets to GDP (%) in Netherlands
Netherlands: Central bank assets to GDP (%) was 18.1% in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Central bank assets to GDP in Netherlands, 1960–2021
Source: International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for central bank assets to gdp in Netherlands is 18.1%, measured in 2021. That is the highest value across all 60 years on record.
That represents a change of up 23.9% on the previous year and up 6,366.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, central bank assets to gdp in Netherlands peaked at 18.1% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2003.
That places Netherlands 29th out of 183 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Central bank assets to GDP (%) in Netherlands, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 1.0% | — |
| 1961 | 1.1% | +5.6% |
| 1962 | 1.1% | +4.8% |
| 1963 | 1.0% | -12.4% |
| 1964 | 0.9% | -9.8% |
| 1965 | 0.8% | -6.1% |
| 1966 | 0.8% | -4.1% |
| 1967 | 0.8% | +2.1% |
| 1968 | 0.8% | -5.7% |
| 1969 | 0.7% | -5.8% |
| 1970 | 0.7% | -7.7% |
| 1971 | 0.7% | +0.2% |
| 1972 | 0.6% | -5.2% |
| 1973 | 0.6% | -8.8% |
| 1974 | 0.5% | -8.2% |
| 1975 | 0.5% | -10.7% |
| 1976 | 0.5% | -2.0% |
| 1977 | 0.5% | +5.3% |
| 1978 | 0.5% | +4.3% |
| 1979 | 0.6% | +16.7% |
| 1980 | 0.6% | -2.0% |
| 1981 | 0.7% | +16.1% |
| 1982 | 0.7% | +8.0% |
| 1983 | 0.7% | -2.3% |
| 1984 | 0.9% | +22.1% |
| 1985 | 0.7% | -17.2% |
| 1986 | 0.9% | +26.4% |
| 1987 | 0.9% | -1.3% |
| 1988 | 1.1% | +21.4% |
| 1989 | 1.4% | +31.3% |
| 1990 | 1.3% | -7.2% |
| 1991 | 1.4% | +3.5% |
| 1992 | 1.2% | -16.8% |
| 1993 | 0.7% | -37.7% |
| 1994 | 0.6% | -10.3% |
| 1995 | 0.6% | -3.5% |
| 1996 | 0.6% | -0.1% |
| 1997 | 0.6% | -2.3% |
| 1998 | 0.6% | -3.4% |
| 2001 | 0.4% | -33.2% |
| 2002 | 0.1% | -63.6% |
| 2003 | 0.1% | -43.9% |
| 2004 | 0.2% | +94.7% |
| 2005 | 0.1% | -46.6% |
| 2006 | 0.1% | +5.1% |
| 2007 | 0.2% | +94.3% |
| 2008 | 0.2% | +39.6% |
| 2009 | 0.2% | -26.6% |
| 2010 | 0.2% | +6.2% |
| 2011 | 0.3% | +50.1% |
| 2012 | 0.2% | -39.7% |
| 2013 | 0.2% | +14.8% |
| 2014 | 0.5% | +154.2% |
| 2015 | 3.7% | +648.2% |
| 2016 | 8.4% | +129.1% |
| 2017 | 11.3% | +34.1% |
| 2018 | 11.6% | +2.2% |
| 2019 | 10.5% | -8.9% |
| 2020 | 14.6% | +38.4% |
| 2021 | 18.1% | +23.9% |
Netherlands compared with similar countries
- Netherlands's 18.1% is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.7%, 3.2× the median. (59 countries reporting)
- Netherlands's 18.1% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.6%, 5.1× the median. (49 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Central bank assets to GDP (%) in Netherlands changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | +648.2% | 0.5% | 3.7% |
| 2014 | +154.2% | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| 2016 | +129.1% | 3.7% | 8.4% |
| 2004 | +94.7% | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| 2007 | +94.3% | 0.1% | 0.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.9% | 0.7% | 1.1% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.7% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9% | 0.6% | 1.4% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9% | 0.6% | 1.4% | 9 |
| 2000s | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.4% | 9 |
| 2010s | 4.7% | 0.2% | 11.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 16.3% | 14.6% | 18.1% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Netherlands
More financial sector data for Netherlands
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 12.71 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0024 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 174.01 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 7.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0017 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 127.06 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 12.71 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0024 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 174.01 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 7.33 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is central bank assets to gdp in Netherlands?
- Central bank assets to gdp in Netherlands was 18.1% in 2021, according to International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest central bank assets to gdp recorded in Netherlands?
- The highest recorded value was 18.1% in 2021.
- What is the lowest central bank assets to gdp recorded in Netherlands?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2003.
- How does Netherlands rank for central bank assets to gdp?
- Netherlands ranks 29th out of 183 countries with data for 2021.
- Is central bank assets to gdp rising or falling in Netherlands?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6,366.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Netherlands data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Central bank assets to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Claims on domestic real nonfinancial sector by the Central Bank as a share of GDP, calculated using the following deflation method: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is Central Bank claims, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. Raw data are from the electronic version of the IMF's International Financial Statistics. Central Bank claims (IFS lines 12, a-d); GDP in local currency (IFS line 99B..ZF or, if not available, line 99B.CZF); end-of period CPI (IFS line 64M..ZF or, if not available, 64Q..ZF); and average annual CPI is calculated using the monthly CPI values (IFS line 64M..ZF).