Central bank assets to GDP in Poland

Poland: Central bank assets to GDP was 3.3% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
3.3%
Change on year
up 32.5%
World rank
106th
of 183 countries
All-time high
9.5%
in 1992
All-time low
0.0%
in 2019
Years of data
32
1990–2021

Central bank assets to GDP in Poland, 1990–2021

02468101990200520211990: 0.959 %1991: 4.8 %1992: 9.5 %1993: 9 %1994: 7.8 %1995: 3.3 %1996: 3 %1997: 3.2 %1998: 2.9 %1999: 2.8 %2000: 2.2 %2001: 2.4 %2002: 0.813 %2003: 0.048 %2004: 0.026 %2005: 0.025 %2006: 0.01 %2007: 0.007 %2008: 0.006 %2009: 0.002 %2010: 0.002 %2011: 0.002 %2012: 0.002 %2013: 0.002 %2014: 0.001 %2015: 0.001 %2016: 0.001 %2017: 0.001 %2018: 0.001 %2019: 0.001 %2020: 2.5 %2021: 3.3 %

Source: International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for central bank assets to gdp in Poland is 3.3%, measured in 2021.

That represents a change of up 32.5% on the previous year and up 185,320.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, central bank assets to gdp in Poland peaked at 9.5% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2019.

Poland ranks 106th of 183 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Central bank assets to GDP in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Central bank assets to GDP (%) in Poland, 1990 to 2021.
Year % Change
1990 1.0%
1991 4.8% +405.4%
1992 9.5% +95.6%
1993 9.0% -4.6%
1994 7.8% -14.1%
1995 3.3% -56.9%
1996 3.0% -11.4%
1997 3.2% +8.7%
1998 2.9% -9.0%
1999 2.8% -4.7%
2000 2.2% -19.7%
2001 2.4% +5.1%
2002 0.8% -65.6%
2003 0.0% -94.1%
2004 0.0% -47.0%
2005 0.0% -3.0%
2006 0.0% -58.4%
2007 0.0% -34.5%
2008 0.0% -8.8%
2009 0.0% -68.0%
2010 0.0% -5.2%
2011 0.0% -4.1%
2012 0.0% -10.5%
2013 0.0% -1.4%
2014 0.0% -11.2%
2015 0.0% -12.9%
2016 0.0% -3.3%
2017 0.0% -10.6%
2018 0.0% +2.7%
2019 0.0% -3.5%
2020 2.5% +239086.9%
2021 3.3% +32.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.7% 1.0% 9.5% 10
2000s 0.6% 0.0% 2.4% 10
2010s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2020s 2.9% 2.5% 3.3% 2

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 103 Albania 3.6% compare
  2. 104 Papua New Guinea 3.5% compare
  3. 105 United Arab Emirates 3.5% compare
  4. 107 Mauritius 3.3% compare
  5. 108 Angola 3.2% compare
  6. 109 Georgia 3.0% compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More financial sector data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is central bank assets to gdp in Poland?
Central bank assets to gdp in Poland was 3.3% in 2021, according to International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest central bank assets to gdp recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 9.5% in 1992.
What is the lowest central bank assets to gdp recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2019.
How does Poland rank for central bank assets to gdp?
Poland ranks 106th out of 183 countries with data for 2021.
Is central bank assets to gdp rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 185,320.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Central bank assets to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Central bank assets to GDP in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/central-bank-assets-to-gdp-percent/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Central bank assets to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
183 places, 8,028 data points, 1960–2021
Last refreshed

Claims on domestic real nonfinancial sector by the Central Bank as a share of GDP, calculated using the following deflation method: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is Central Bank claims, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. Raw data are from the electronic version of the IMF's International Financial Statistics. Central Bank claims (IFS lines 12, a-d); GDP in local currency (IFS line 99B..ZF or, if not available, line 99B.CZF); end-of period CPI (IFS line 64M..ZF or, if not available, 64Q..ZF); and average annual CPI is calculated using the monthly CPI values (IFS line 64M..ZF).