Central bank assets to GDP (%) in Samoa

Samoa: Central bank assets to GDP (%) was 0.1% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
0.1%
Change on year
down 6.6%
World rank
166th
of 183 countries
All-time high
4.6%
in 1982
All-time low
0.0%
in 1994
Years of data
40
1982–2021

Central bank assets to GDP in Samoa, 1982–2021

0123451982200120211982: 4.6 %1983: 3.9 %1984: 3.3 %1985: 3.2 %1986: 0.868 %1987: 0.793 %1988: 0.908 %1989: 0.9 %1990: 1.5 %1991: 0.644 %1992: 0.518 %1993: 0.494 %1994: 0.012 %1995: 0.013 %1996: 0.223 %1997: 0.239 %1998: 0.225 %1999: 0.221 %2000: 0.219 %2001: 0.237 %2002: 0.239 %2003: 0.225 %2004: 0.216 %2005: 0.086 %2006: 0.112 %2007: 0.187 %2008: 0.177 %2009: 0.194 %2010: 0.183 %2011: 0.185 %2012: 0.171 %2013: 0.345 %2014: 2.4 %2015: 2 %2016: 1.4 %2017: 0.222 %2018: 0.197 %2019: 0.167 %2020: 0.155 %2021: 0.145 %

Source: International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2021, central bank assets to gdp in Samoa stood at 0.1%.

That represents a change of down 6.6% on the previous year and down 21.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, central bank assets to gdp in Samoa peaked at 4.6% in 1982 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1994.

Samoa ranks 166th of 183 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Central bank assets to GDP (%) in Samoa, year by year

Annual values for Central bank assets to GDP (%) in Samoa, 1982 to 2021.
Year % Change
1982 4.6% —
1983 3.9% -15.2%
1984 3.3% -16.3%
1985 3.2% -2.1%
1986 0.9% -72.9%
1987 0.8% -8.7%
1988 0.9% +14.4%
1989 0.9% -0.8%
1990 1.5% +61.8%
1991 0.6% -55.8%
1992 0.5% -19.6%
1993 0.5% -4.6%
1994 0.0% -97.5%
1995 0.0% +0.8%
1996 0.2% +1671.4%
1997 0.2% +7.4%
1998 0.2% -5.9%
1999 0.2% -2.1%
2000 0.2% -0.7%
2001 0.2% +8.1%
2002 0.2% +1.0%
2003 0.2% -5.7%
2004 0.2% -4.1%
2005 0.1% -60.3%
2006 0.1% +29.9%
2007 0.2% +67.7%
2008 0.2% -5.6%
2009 0.2% +10.0%
2010 0.2% -5.9%
2011 0.2% +1.5%
2012 0.2% -7.9%
2013 0.3% +102.1%
2014 2.4% +608.4%
2015 2.0% -17.3%
2016 1.4% -28.4%
2017 0.2% -84.7%
2018 0.2% -11.2%
2019 0.2% -15.5%
2020 0.2% -6.7%
2021 0.1% -6.6%

Samoa compared with similar countries

  • Samoa's 0.1% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.7%, 5% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Samoa's 0.1% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.5%, 6% of the median. (24 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Central bank assets to GDP (%) in Samoa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1996 +1671.4% 0.0% 0.2%
2014 +608.4% 0.3% 2.4%
2013 +102.1% 0.2% 0.3%
1994 -97.5% 0.5% 0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2.3% 0.8% 4.6% 8
1990s 0.4% 0.0% 1.5% 10
2000s 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 10
2010s 0.7% 0.2% 2.4% 10
2020s 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 2

Countries ranked near Samoa

  1. 163 Russia 0.2% compare
  2. 164 Vietnam 0.2% compare
  3. 165 Chile 0.1% compare
  4. 167 Afghanistan 0.1% compare
  5. 168 Botswana 0.1% compare
  6. 169 Paraguay 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More financial sector data for Samoa

All data for Samoa →

Frequently asked questions

What is central bank assets to gdp in Samoa?
Central bank assets to gdp in Samoa was 0.1% in 2021, according to International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest central bank assets to gdp recorded in Samoa?
The highest recorded value was 4.6% in 1982.
What is the lowest central bank assets to gdp recorded in Samoa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1994.
How does Samoa rank for central bank assets to gdp?
Samoa ranks 166th out of 183 countries with data for 2021.
Is central bank assets to gdp rising or falling in Samoa?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Samoa data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Central bank assets to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Central bank assets to GDP in Samoa. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/central-bank-assets-to-gdp-percent/samoa/

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About this data

Indicator
Central bank assets to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
183 places, 8,028 data points, 1960–2021
Last refreshed

Claims on domestic real nonfinancial sector by the Central Bank as a share of GDP, calculated using the following deflation method: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is Central Bank claims, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. Raw data are from the electronic version of the IMF's International Financial Statistics. Central Bank claims (IFS lines 12, a-d); GDP in local currency (IFS line 99B..ZF or, if not available, line 99B.CZF); end-of period CPI (IFS line 64M..ZF or, if not available, 64Q..ZF); and average annual CPI is calculated using the monthly CPI values (IFS line 64M..ZF).