Claims on central government in India
India: Claims on central government was 2.2% in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Claims on central government in India, 1961–2022
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in annual growth as % of broad money.
Analysis
India recorded 2.2% for claims on central government in 2022.
That represents a change of up 46.2% on the previous year and down 54.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, claims on central government in India peaked at 13.2% in 1980 and was at its lowest, -1.5%, in 2016.
That places India 87th out of 167 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Claims on central government in India, year by year
| Year | annual growth as % of broad money | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.7% | — |
| 1962 | 7.4% | +172.4% |
| 1963 | 7.4% | +0.1% |
| 1964 | 4.9% | -33.4% |
| 1965 | 7.1% | +44.1% |
| 1966 | 7.2% | +0.4% |
| 1967 | 4.3% | -40.5% |
| 1968 | 2.6% | -38.9% |
| 1969 | 2.4% | -6.4% |
| 1970 | 2.9% | +18.3% |
| 1971 | 11.1% | +285.5% |
| 1972 | 9.7% | -12.6% |
| 1973 | 9.4% | -3.2% |
| 1974 | 6.8% | -28.1% |
| 1975 | 4.4% | -35.5% |
| 1976 | 2.0% | -53.9% |
| 1977 | 6.6% | +228.6% |
| 1978 | 6.1% | -7.7% |
| 1979 | 8.4% | +38.0% |
| 1980 | 13.2% | +56.6% |
| 1981 | 10.7% | -18.7% |
| 1982 | 10.3% | -3.6% |
| 1983 | 7.4% | -28.2% |
| 1984 | 10.4% | +40.8% |
| 1985 | 11.5% | +10.6% |
| 1986 | 11.1% | -3.6% |
| 1987 | 10.2% | -8.6% |
| 1988 | 10.0% | -2.0% |
| 1989 | 9.1% | -8.5% |
| 1990 | 10.5% | +15.3% |
| 1991 | 11.1% | +5.5% |
| 1992 | 3.8% | -65.8% |
| 1993 | 8.8% | +131.9% |
| 1994 | 4.6% | -47.9% |
| 1995 | 3.4% | -25.9% |
| 1996 | 9.3% | +172.9% |
| 1997 | 5.8% | -37.2% |
| 1998 | 7.3% | +25.9% |
| 1999 | 6.8% | -7.5% |
| 2000 | 4.7% | -31.4% |
| 2001 | 6.5% | +40.0% |
| 2002 | 4.9% | -25.3% |
| 2003 | 4.1% | -16.4% |
| 2004 | 0.8% | -81.6% |
| 2005 | -0.6% | -179.8% |
| 2006 | 2.4% | -506.3% |
| 2007 | 1.5% | -38.4% |
| 2008 | 7.9% | +427.1% |
| 2009 | 9.4% | +18.5% |
| 2010 | 5.4% | -42.9% |
| 2011 | 7.2% | +33.9% |
| 2012 | 5.0% | -30.5% |
| 2013 | 4.6% | -8.2% |
| 2014 | 1.5% | -67.8% |
| 2015 | 2.8% | +91.7% |
| 2016 | -1.5% | -152.4% |
| 2017 | 0.6% | -140.0% |
| 2018 | 2.2% | +271.1% |
| 2019 | 4.6% | +108.3% |
| 2020 | 2.9% | -36.8% |
| 2021 | 1.5% | -46.7% |
| 2022 | 2.2% | +46.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 5.1% | 2.4% | 7.4% | 9 |
| 1970s | 6.7% | 2.0% | 11.1% | 10 |
| 1980s | 10.4% | 7.4% | 13.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 7.1% | 3.4% | 11.1% | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.2% | -0.6% | 9.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.2% | -1.5% | 7.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.2% | 1.5% | 2.9% | 3 |
Countries ranked near India
More financial sector data for India
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 13.2 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0012 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 3.26 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 7.8 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0009 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 2.38 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 13.2 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0012 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 3.26 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 7.8 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is claims on central government in India?
- Claims on central government in India was 2.2% in 2022, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest claims on central government recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 13.2% in 1980.
- What is the lowest claims on central government recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.5% in 2016.
- How does India rank for claims on central government?
- India ranks 87th out of 167 countries with data for 2022.
- Is claims on central government rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is down 54.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Claims on central government (annual growth as % of broad money). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Claims on central government include loans to central government institutions net of deposits. Broad money is the sum of all liquid financial instruments held by money-holding sectors that are widely accepted in an economy as a medium of exchange, plus those that can be converted into a medium of exchange at short notice at, or close to, their full nominal value. This indicator represents the annual percentage growth in the ratio of claims to broad money.