Claims on governments and other public entities (% of GDP) by country

Claims on governments and other public entities (IFS line 32an + 32b + 32bx + 32c) usually comprise direct credit for specific purposes such as financing of the government budget deficit or loans to state enterprises, advances against future credit authorizations, and purchases of treasury bills and bonds, net of...

Countries reporting
48
Highest
108.8%
Eritrea
Lowest
-3,165.8%
Mozambique
Median
3.6%
Years covered
52
1960–2011
Data points
1,421

What the numbers show

Claims on governments and other public entities (% of GDP) is currently reported for 48 countries. The highest value is 108.8% in Eritrea; the lowest is -3,165.8% in Mozambique.

The median across all reporting countries is 3.6%, and the mean is -59.7%.

Over the past decade 17 countries rose and 29 fell. The largest increase was in Eritrea (up 1,386.7%), and the largest decrease in Congo (down 420.6%).

Claims on governments and other public entities: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Eritrea 108.8% 2001 up 1,386.7% volatile
2 Seychelles 33.8% 2010 down 63.8% volatile
3 Egypt 28.0% 2011 down 10.6% falling
4 Mauritius 17.7% 2009 up 19.8% rising
5 South Africa 16.0% 2005 up 193.2% volatile
6 Mauritania 15.5% 2011 down 26.7% volatile
7 Morocco 15.3% 2011 down 24.8% falling
8 Kenya 14.6% 2011 up 37.6% rising
9 Cape Verde 11.3% 2011 down 64.8% volatile
10 Guinea 11.2% 2011 up 124.3% volatile
11 Nigeria 10.6% 1991 down 17.6% volatile
12 Central African Republic 10.4% 2007 up 123.3% volatile
13 Algeria 9.3% 2002 down 20.7% falling
14 Sierra Leone 9.1% 2011 down 73.1% volatile
15 Ethiopia 8.8% 2011 down 61.5% rising
16 Tunisia 5.9% 2011 falling
17 Comoros 5.9% 2009 up 56.5% flat
18 Ghana 5.9% 2010 down 88.0% volatile
19 Gambia 5.6% 2011 up 2.3% volatile
20 Zambia 5.6% 2011 down 60.1% volatile
21 Sudan 5.5% 2009 up 38.0% volatile
22 Senegal 5.1% 2011 down 18.1% volatile
23 Tanzania, United Republic of 4.5% 2011 up 49.9% volatile
24 Côte d'Ivoire 4.2% 2011 down 27.6% volatile
25 Madagascar 3.0% 2010 down 57.9% volatile
26 Malawi 2.9% 2001 down 21.1% volatile
27 Equatorial Guinea 2.9% 1998 down 79.5% volatile
28 Niger 2.5% 1982 up 237.4% volatile
29 Togo 2.1% 1986 up 172.6% volatile
30 Burundi 1.6% 2002 up 443.6% volatile
31 Benin 1.3% 1988 up 154.8% volatile
32 Guinea-Bissau 0.6% 2011 down 94.6% volatile
33 Zimbabwe 0.4% 2011 down 96.6% volatile
34 Chad 0.3% 2008 down 91.4% volatile
35 Liberia 0.0% 2008 down 46.7% falling
36 Burkina Faso -1.2% 2011 down 419.5% volatile
37 Uganda -1.2% 2011 down 125.7% volatile
38 Mali -2.6% 2008 down 50.9% volatile
39 Cameroon -2.9% 2007 down 136.1% volatile
40 Namibia -4.2% 2011 down 376.8% volatile
41 Rwanda -5.8% 2011 down 367.3% volatile
42 Angola -6.1% 2011 volatile
43 Eswatini -6.4% 2011 up 63.6% volatile
44 Gabon -9.4% 2007 down 248.7% volatile
45 Botswana -9.6% 2011 up 87.6% volatile
46 Lesotho -14.1% 2011 down 46.9% volatile
47 Congo -24.8% 2011 down 420.6% volatile
48 Mozambique -3,165.8% 2010 up 59.6% rising

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Claims on governments and other public entities by country. Statizoid, drawing on "International Monetary Fund. ". Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/claims-on-governments-and-other-public-entities-percent-of-gdp/

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About this data

Indicator
Claims on governments and other public entities (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
"International Monetary Fund. "
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
48 places, 1,421 data points, 1960–2011
Last refreshed

Claims on governments and other public entities (IFS line 32an + 32b + 32bx + 32c) usually comprise direct credit for specific purposes such as financing of the government budget deficit or loans to state enterprises, advances against future credit authorizations, and purchases of treasury bills and bonds, net of deposits by the public sector. Public sector deposits with the banking system also include sinking funds for the service of debt and temporary deposits of government revenues. Data are in current local currency.