Consumer price index (2010 = 100) in Madagascar
Madagascar: Consumer price index (2010 = 100) was 280.82 2010 = 100 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
280.82 2010 = 100
Change on year
up 8.1%
World rank
37th
of 191 countries
All-time high
280.82 2010 = 100
in 2025
All-time low
0.5663 2010 = 100
in 1964
Years of data
62
1964–2025
Consumer price index in Madagascar, 1964–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in 2010 = 100.
Analysis
In 2025, consumer price index in Madagascar stood at 280.82 2010 = 100. That is the highest value across all 62 years on record.
The figure is up 8.1% on the previous year and up 101.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, consumer price index in Madagascar peaked at 280.82 2010 = 100 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.5663 2010 = 100, in 1964.
Madagascar ranks 37th of 191 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Consumer price index (2010 = 100) in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | 2010 = 100 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1964 | 0.5663 2010 = 100 | — |
| 1965 | 0.5901 2010 = 100 | +4.2% |
| 1966 | 0.609 2010 = 100 | +3.2% |
| 1967 | 0.614 2010 = 100 | +0.8% |
| 1968 | 0.6198 2010 = 100 | +1.0% |
| 1969 | 0.6436 2010 = 100 | +3.8% |
| 1970 | 0.6621 2010 = 100 | +2.9% |
| 1971 | 0.6978 2010 = 100 | +5.4% |
| 1972 | 0.737 2010 = 100 | +5.6% |
| 1973 | 0.7821 2010 = 100 | +6.1% |
| 1974 | 0.9549 2010 = 100 | +22.1% |
| 1975 | 1.03 2010 = 100 | +8.2% |
| 1976 | 1.08 2010 = 100 | +5.0% |
| 1977 | 1.12 2010 = 100 | +3.1% |
| 1978 | 1.19 2010 = 100 | +6.5% |
| 1979 | 1.36 2010 = 100 | +14.1% |
| 1980 | 1.61 2010 = 100 | +18.2% |
| 1981 | 2.1 2010 = 100 | +30.5% |
| 1982 | 2.76 2010 = 100 | +31.8% |
| 1983 | 3.3 2010 = 100 | +19.3% |
| 1984 | 3.62 2010 = 100 | +9.9% |
| 1985 | 4.01 2010 = 100 | +10.6% |
| 1986 | 4.59 2010 = 100 | +14.5% |
| 1987 | 5.27 2010 = 100 | +15.0% |
| 1988 | 6.69 2010 = 100 | +26.9% |
| 1989 | 7.29 2010 = 100 | +9.0% |
| 1990 | 8.15 2010 = 100 | +11.8% |
| 1991 | 8.85 2010 = 100 | +8.6% |
| 1992 | 10.14 2010 = 100 | +14.5% |
| 1993 | 11.15 2010 = 100 | +10.0% |
| 1994 | 15.49 2010 = 100 | +38.9% |
| 1995 | 23.1 2010 = 100 | +49.1% |
| 1996 | 27.66 2010 = 100 | +19.8% |
| 1997 | 28.9 2010 = 100 | +4.5% |
| 1998 | 30.7 2010 = 100 | +6.2% |
| 1999 | 33.75 2010 = 100 | +9.9% |
| 2000 | 37.75 2010 = 100 | +11.9% |
| 2001 | 40.74 2010 = 100 | +7.9% |
| 2002 | 47.46 2010 = 100 | +16.5% |
| 2003 | 46.65 2010 = 100 | -1.7% |
| 2004 | 53.16 2010 = 100 | +14.0% |
| 2005 | 62.92 2010 = 100 | +18.4% |
| 2006 | 69.7 2010 = 100 | +10.8% |
| 2007 | 76.87 2010 = 100 | +10.3% |
| 2008 | 84.01 2010 = 100 | +9.3% |
| 2009 | 91.54 2010 = 100 | +9.0% |
| 2010 | 100 2010 = 100 | +9.2% |
| 2011 | 109.48 2010 = 100 | +9.5% |
| 2012 | 115.74 2010 = 100 | +5.7% |
| 2013 | 122.48 2010 = 100 | +5.8% |
| 2014 | 129.93 2010 = 100 | +6.1% |
| 2015 | 139.55 2010 = 100 | +7.4% |
| 2016 | 147.98 2010 = 100 | +6.0% |
| 2017 | 160.7 2010 = 100 | +8.6% |
| 2018 | 174.51 2010 = 100 | +8.6% |
| 2019 | 184.33 2010 = 100 | +5.6% |
| 2020 | 192.06 2010 = 100 | +4.2% |
| 2021 | 203.22 2010 = 100 | +5.8% |
| 2022 | 219.81 2010 = 100 | +8.2% |
| 2023 | 241.51 2010 = 100 | +9.9% |
| 2024 | 259.9 2010 = 100 | +7.6% |
| 2025 | 280.82 2010 = 100 | +8.1% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 280.82 2010 = 100 is above the median for low income countries, which is 254.43 2010 = 100, 1.1× the median. (22 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 280.82 2010 = 100 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 206.33 2010 = 100, 1.4× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Consumer price index (2010 = 100) in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | +49.1% | 15.49 2010 = 100 | 23.1 2010 = 100 |
| 1994 | +38.9% | 11.15 2010 = 100 | 15.49 2010 = 100 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.6071 2010 = 100 | 0.5663 2010 = 100 | 0.6436 2010 = 100 | 6 |
| 1970s | 0.962 2010 = 100 | 0.6621 2010 = 100 | 1.36 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.12 2010 = 100 | 1.61 2010 = 100 | 7.29 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 1990s | 19.79 2010 = 100 | 8.15 2010 = 100 | 33.75 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2000s | 61.08 2010 = 100 | 37.75 2010 = 100 | 91.54 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2010s | 138.47 2010 = 100 | 100 2010 = 100 | 184.33 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2020s | 232.89 2010 = 100 | 192.06 2010 = 100 | 280.82 2010 = 100 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 34 Gambia 285.89 2010 = 100 compare
- 35 Bangladesh 285 2010 = 100 compare
- 36 Russia 283.02 2010 = 100 compare
- 38 Kenya 267.83 2010 = 100 compare
- 39 Kyrgyzstan 265.55 2010 = 100 compare
- 40 Mozambique 257.68 2010 = 100 compare
More financial sector data for Madagascar
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0021 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 1.28 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0016 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 0.9354 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0021 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 1.28 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is consumer price index in Madagascar?
- Consumer price index in Madagascar was 280.82 2010 = 100 in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest consumer price index recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 280.82 2010 = 100 in 2025.
- What is the lowest consumer price index recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.5663 2010 = 100 in 1964.
- How does Madagascar rank for consumer price index?
- Madagascar ranks 37th out of 191 countries with data for 2025.
- Is consumer price index rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 101.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Consumer price index (2010 = 100). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 62 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Index of the prices of consumption goods and services, as compared to a certain reference period (2010=100).