Current account balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance) in South Africa

South Africa: Current account balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance) was -1.39 in 2027. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2027)
-1.39
Change on year
down 57.5%
World rank
14th
of 45 countries
All-time high
3.73
in 2021
All-time low
-5.33
in 2013
Years of data
28
2000–2027

Current account balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance) in South Africa, 2000–2027

-6-4-20242000201320272000: -0.1132001: 0.2462002: 0.8072003: -0.7352004: -2.52005: -2.82006: -42007: -4.82008: -52009: -2.42010: -1.32011: -22012: -4.72013: -5.32014: -4.82015: -4.32016: -2.72017: -2.42018: -2.92019: -2.62020: 22021: 3.72022: -0.3242023: -1.12024: -0.6532025: -0.542026: -0.8852027: -1.4

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2027, current account balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance) in South Africa stood at -1.39.

That represents a change of down 57.5% on the previous year and up 41.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current account balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance) in South Africa peaked at 3.73 in 2021 and was at its lowest, -5.33, in 2013.

That places South Africa 14th out of 45 countries with data for 2027, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Current account balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance) in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Current account balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)) in South Africa, 2000 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2000 -0.1132
2001 0.2461 -317.4%
2002 0.8067 +227.8%
2003 -0.7346 -191.1%
2004 -2.47 +236.5%
2005 -2.79 +13.0%
2006 -4.03 +44.2%
2007 -4.85 +20.3%
2008 -5.02 +3.5%
2009 -2.43 -51.5%
2010 -1.34 -45.1%
2011 -2.01 +50.2%
2012 -4.69 +133.7%
2013 -5.33 +13.6%
2014 -4.81 -9.8%
2015 -4.34 -9.7%
2016 -2.68 -38.3%
2017 -2.37 -11.5%
2018 -2.93 +23.7%
2019 -2.6 -11.1%
2020 1.97 -175.6%
2021 3.73 +89.5%
2022 -0.3239 -108.7%
2023 -1.09 +235.3%
2024 -0.6527 -39.9%
2025 -0.5399 -17.3%
2026 -0.8845 +63.8%
2027 -1.39 +57.5%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's -1.39 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -2.9, 48% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's -1.39 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -1.91, 73% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -2.14 -5.02 0.8067 10
2010s -3.31 -5.33 -1.34 10
2020s 0.1026 -1.39 3.73 8

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 11 Guinea 0.0803 compare
  2. 12 Eswatini -0.4966 compare
  3. 13 Cape Verde -1.23 compare
  4. 15 Botswana -1.42 compare
  5. 16 Democratic Republic of Congo -1.61 compare
  6. 17 Ethiopia -1.86 compare

See the full ranking of 64 places →

More financial sector data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is current account balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance) in South Africa?
Current account balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance) in South Africa was -1.39 in 2027, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest current account balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance) recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 3.73 in 2021.
What is the lowest current account balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance) recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was -5.33 in 2013.
How does South Africa rank for current account balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance)?
South Africa ranks 14th out of 45 countries with data for 2027.
Is current account balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance) rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Current account balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Current account balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance) in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/current-account-balance-credit-less-debit-percent-of-gdp-balance-of-payments-and-2/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Current account balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6))
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
64 places, 1,766 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Data for the REO for sub-Saharan Africa are prepared in conjunction with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises, spring and fall.