Debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (General) in Romania
Romania: Debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (General) was 3.76 in 2013. ◆ Volatile
Debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (General) in Romania, 1998–2013
Source: European Central Bank.
Analysis
In 2013, debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (general) in Romania stood at 3.76.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 12.6% on the previous year and down 51.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (general) in Romania peaked at 11.92 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 2.08, in 2008.
That places Romania 5th out of 24 countries with data for 2013, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (General) in Romania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 7.87 | — |
| 1999 | 11.38 | +44.7% |
| 2000 | 9.8 | -13.9% |
| 2001 | 11.92 | +21.6% |
| 2002 | 9.69 | -18.7% |
| 2003 | 7.74 | -20.1% |
| 2004 | 5.17 | -33.2% |
| 2005 | 4.66 | -9.8% |
| 2006 | 3.51 | -24.7% |
| 2007 | 2.33 | -33.6% |
| 2008 | 2.08 | -10.6% |
| 2009 | 2.62 | +26.0% |
| 2010 | 3.72 | +41.9% |
| 2011 | 3.49 | -6.3% |
| 2012 | 4.3 | +23.3% |
| 2013 | 3.76 | -12.6% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 3.76 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.9895, 3.8× the median. (22 countries reporting)
- Romania's 3.76 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.4653, 8.1× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 9.63 | 7.87 | 11.38 | 2 |
| 2000s | 5.95 | 2.08 | 11.92 | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.82 | 3.49 | 4.3 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More financial sector data for Romania
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate 12.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP 0.1232 SDR per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (general) in Romania?
- Debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (general) in Romania was 3.76 in 2013, according to European Central Bank.
- What is the highest debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (general) recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 11.92 in 2001.
- What is the lowest debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (general) recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.08 in 2008.
- How does Romania rank for debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (general)?
- Romania ranks 5th out of 24 countries with data for 2013.
- Is debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (general) rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 51.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from European Central Bank, published as part of Debt, non-participating foreign currency denominated (General government (ESA95)-NCBs, Financial stocks at nominal value). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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