Domestic credit to private sector by banks in Africa Western and Central

Africa Western and Central: Domestic credit to private sector by banks was 15.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
15.1%
Change on year
up 21.7%
Rank
46th
of 47 groups
All-time high
16.6%
in 1980
All-time low
6.2%
in 1960
Years of data
64
1960–2023

Domestic credit to private sector by banks in Africa Western and Central, 1960–2023

051015196019912023

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Africa Western and Central recorded 15.1% for domestic credit to private sector by banks in 2023.

The figure is up 21.7% on the previous year and up 20.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, domestic credit to private sector by banks in Africa Western and Central peaked at 16.6% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 6.2%, in 1960.

That places Africa Western and Central 46th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Domestic credit to private sector by banks in Africa Western and Central, year by year

Annual values for Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) in Africa Western and Central, 1960 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1960 6.2%
1961 6.6% +6.8%
1962 7.2% +9.8%
1963 8.1% +12.5%
1964 8.5% +4.5%
1965 8.5% -0.1%
1966 8.5% +0.7%
1967 9.0% +4.9%
1968 9.0% +0.6%
1969 8.8% -2.2%
1970 7.4% -16.7%
1971 9.2% +25.3%
1972 9.5% +2.9%
1973 10.1% +6.9%
1974 9.2% -9.4%
1975 11.5% +24.9%
1976 11.6% +1.4%
1977 14.0% +19.9%
1978 16.4% +17.2%
1979 16.1% -1.8%
1980 16.6% +3.4%
1981 9.3% -44.2%
1982 10.0% +7.6%
1983 10.9% +9.3%
1984 10.9% +0.3%
1985 10.9% -0.6%
1986 14.2% +30.7%
1987 14.8% +4.2%
1988 13.7% -7.5%
1989 12.8% -6.3%
1990 12.5% -2.3%
1991 11.6% -7.2%
1992 11.6% -0.7%
1993 9.9% -14.5%
1994 8.3% -16.1%
1995 7.2% -12.6%
1996 6.7% -7.5%
1997 7.3% +9.7%
1998 7.9% +7.2%
1999 8.5% +8.2%
2000 8.5% +0.1%
2001 9.2% +7.4%
2002 8.3% -9.6%
2003 8.9% +7.6%
2004 8.7% -3.0%
2005 8.6% -0.3%
2006 8.5% -1.9%
2007 12.1% +42.5%
2008 15.1% +25.6%
2009 16.3% +7.7%
2010 12.9% -20.7%
2011 11.8% -8.8%
2012 11.5% -2.2%
2013 12.5% +8.4%
2014 13.9% +11.3%
2015 14.4% +3.3%
2016 15.8% +9.7%
2017 14.8% -6.2%
2018 13.1% -11.0%
2019 10.7% -18.9%
2020 11.2% +5.1%
2021 12.0% +6.8%
2022 12.4% +3.5%
2023 15.1% +21.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 8.0% 6.2% 9.0% 10
1970s 11.5% 7.4% 16.4% 10
1980s 12.4% 9.3% 16.6% 10
1990s 9.2% 6.7% 12.5% 10
2000s 10.4% 8.3% 16.3% 10
2010s 13.1% 10.7% 15.8% 10
2020s 12.7% 11.2% 15.1% 4

Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central

  1. 43 Belgium 66.8% compare
  2. 44 Georgia 65.9% compare
  3. 45 Saint Kitts and Nevis 65.0% compare
  4. 46 Saudi Arabia 64.3% compare
  5. 47 Oman 63.2% compare
  6. 48 Malta 61.7% compare
  7. 49 Estonia 60.5% compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More financial sector data for Africa Western and Central

All data for Africa Western and Central →

Frequently asked questions

What is domestic credit to private sector by banks in Africa Western and Central?
Domestic credit to private sector by banks in Africa Western and Central was 15.1% in 2023, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest domestic credit to private sector by banks recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The highest recorded value was 16.6% in 1980.
What is the lowest domestic credit to private sector by banks recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The lowest recorded value was 6.2% in 1960.
How does Africa Western and Central rank for domestic credit to private sector by banks?
Africa Western and Central ranks 46th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is domestic credit to private sector by banks rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Domestic credit to private sector by banks in Africa Western and Central. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/domestic-credit-to-private-sector-by-banks-percent-of-gdp/africa-western-and-central/

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About this data

Indicator
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 11,621 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Domestic credit to private sector by banks refers to financial resources provided to the private sector by other depository corporations (deposit taking corporations except central banks), such as through loans, purchases of nonequity securities, and trade credits and other accounts receivable, that establish a claim for repayment. For some countries these claims include credit to public enterprises. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.