Domestic credit to private sector by banks in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Domestic credit to private sector by banks was 6.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
6.1%
Change on year
down 13.4%
World rank
177th
of 187 countries
All-time high
40.0%
in 2012
All-time low
2.8%
in 1997
Years of data
30
1995–2024

Domestic credit to private sector by banks in Sao Tome and Principe, 1995–2024

0102030401995200920241995: 4.5 % of GDP1996: 2.9 % of GDP1997: 2.8 % of GDP1998: 4.5 % of GDP1999: 4.5 % of GDP2000: 4.4 % of GDP2001: 4.4 % of GDP2002: 5.7 % of GDP2003: 9.6 % of GDP2004: 14.9 % of GDP2005: 21.7 % of GDP2006: 25.6 % of GDP2007: 30.3 % of GDP2008: 27.2 % of GDP2009: 32.1 % of GDP2010: 38.4 % of GDP2011: 38.9 % of GDP2012: 40 % of GDP2013: 35.1 % of GDP2014: 31.5 % of GDP2015: 31.8 % of GDP2016: 30 % of GDP2017: 28 % of GDP2018: 23.5 % of GDP2019: 21.3 % of GDP2020: 18.8 % of GDP2021: 16.7 % of GDP2022: 11.9 % of GDP2023: 7.1 % of GDP2024: 6.1 % of GDP

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Sao Tome and Principe recorded 6.1% for domestic credit to private sector by banks in 2024.

The figure is down 13.4% on the previous year and down 80.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, domestic credit to private sector by banks in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 40.0% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 2.8%, in 1997.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 177th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Domestic credit to private sector by banks in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) in Sao Tome and Principe, 1995 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1995 4.5%
1996 2.9% -35.7%
1997 2.8% -1.5%
1998 4.5% +58.6%
1999 4.5% +0.7%
2000 4.4% -3.7%
2001 4.4% -0.3%
2002 5.7% +30.3%
2003 9.6% +68.3%
2004 14.9% +55.9%
2005 21.7% +45.4%
2006 25.6% +18.0%
2007 30.3% +18.6%
2008 27.2% -10.4%
2009 32.1% +18.1%
2010 38.4% +19.7%
2011 38.9% +1.4%
2012 40.0% +2.9%
2013 35.1% -12.2%
2014 31.5% -10.4%
2015 31.8% +1.0%
2016 30.0% -5.6%
2017 28.0% -6.7%
2018 23.5% -16.2%
2019 21.3% -9.0%
2020 18.8% -11.7%
2021 16.7% -11.5%
2022 11.9% -28.5%
2023 7.1% -40.8%
2024 6.1% -13.4%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 6.1% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 23.4%, 26% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 6.1% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 15.6%, 39% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.9% 2.8% 4.5% 5
2000s 17.6% 4.4% 32.1% 10
2010s 31.9% 21.3% 40.0% 10
2020s 12.1% 6.1% 18.8% 5

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 174 Ghana 8.2% compare
  2. 175 Malawi 7.7% compare
  3. 176 Zimbabwe 6.5% compare
  4. 178 Equatorial Guinea 5.8% compare
  5. 179 Angola 5.7% compare
  6. 180 Sudan 5.6% compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More financial sector data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is domestic credit to private sector by banks in Sao Tome and Principe?
Domestic credit to private sector by banks in Sao Tome and Principe was 6.1% in 2024, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest domestic credit to private sector by banks recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 40.0% in 2012.
What is the lowest domestic credit to private sector by banks recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 2.8% in 1997.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for domestic credit to private sector by banks?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 177th out of 187 countries with data for 2024.
Is domestic credit to private sector by banks rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 80.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Domestic credit to private sector by banks in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/domestic-credit-to-private-sector-by-banks-percent-of-gdp/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 11,621 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Domestic credit to private sector by banks refers to financial resources provided to the private sector by other depository corporations (deposit taking corporations except central banks), such as through loans, purchases of nonequity securities, and trade credits and other accounts receivable, that establish a claim for repayment. For some countries these claims include credit to public enterprises. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.