External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking was 53.9% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
53.9%
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
13th
of 180 countries
All-time high
161.0%
in 1998
All-time low
52.0%
in 2016
Years of data
23
1995–2017

External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Saudi Arabia, 1995–2017

50751001251501995200620171995: 159.9 % of domestic bank deposits1996: 145.5 % of domestic bank deposits1997: 112.1 % of domestic bank deposits1998: 161 % of domestic bank deposits1999: 80.3 % of domestic bank deposits2000: 98 % of domestic bank deposits2001: 68.8 % of domestic bank deposits2002: 71.3 % of domestic bank deposits2003: 54.1 % of domestic bank deposits2004: 56.2 % of domestic bank deposits2005: 79.8 % of domestic bank deposits2006: 91.6 % of domestic bank deposits2007: 123 % of domestic bank deposits2008: 154.8 % of domestic bank deposits2009: 110.6 % of domestic bank deposits2010: 80 % of domestic bank deposits2011: 78.7 % of domestic bank deposits2012: 92.4 % of domestic bank deposits2013: 81.6 % of domestic bank deposits2014: 66.2 % of domestic bank deposits2015: 71.7 % of domestic bank deposits2016: 52 % of domestic bank deposits2017: 53.9 % of domestic bank deposits

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in % of domestic bank deposits.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Saudi Arabia is 53.9%, measured in 2017.

That represents a change of up 3.6% on the previous year and down 56.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Saudi Arabia peaked at 161.0% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 52.0%, in 2016.

That places Saudi Arabia 13th out of 180 countries with data for 2017, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Saudi Arabia, year by year

Annual values for External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking sector (% of domestic bank deposits) in Saudi Arabia, 1995 to 2017.
Year % of domestic bank deposits Change
1995 159.9%
1996 145.5% -9.0%
1997 112.1% -23.0%
1998 161.0% +43.6%
1999 80.3% -50.1%
2000 98.0% +22.0%
2001 68.8% -29.8%
2002 71.3% +3.6%
2003 54.1% -24.1%
2004 56.2% +3.9%
2005 79.8% +42.1%
2006 91.6% +14.7%
2007 123.0% +34.3%
2008 154.8% +25.9%
2009 110.6% -28.6%
2010 80.0% -27.7%
2011 78.7% -1.6%
2012 92.4% +17.4%
2013 81.6% -11.6%
2014 66.2% -18.9%
2015 71.7% +8.2%
2016 52.0% -27.4%
2017 53.9% +3.6%

Saudi Arabia compared with similar countries

  • Saudi Arabia's 53.9% is above the median for high income countries, which is 11.8%, 4.6× the median. (59 countries reporting)
  • Saudi Arabia's 53.9% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 16.7%, 3.2× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 131.7% 80.3% 161.0% 5
2000s 90.8% 54.1% 154.8% 10
2010s 72.1% 52.0% 92.4% 8

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 10 Cyprus 66.5% compare
  2. 11 Timor-Leste 61.3% compare
  3. 12 Angola 54.4% compare
  4. 14 Afghanistan 49.2% compare
  5. 15 Sao Tome and Principe 46.5% compare
  6. 16 Mauritius 45.6% compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More financial sector data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Saudi Arabia?
External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Saudi Arabia was 53.9% in 2017, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 161.0% in 1998.
What is the lowest external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 52.0% in 2016.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking?
Saudi Arabia ranks 13th out of 180 countries with data for 2017.
Is external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is down 56.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking sector (% of domestic bank deposits). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking in Saudi Arabia. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/external-loans-and-deposits-of-reporting-banks-vis-a-vis-the-banking-sector-percent-of/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis the banking sector (% of domestic bank deposits)
Unit
% of domestic bank deposits
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
180 places, 4,482 data points, 1995–2021
Last refreshed

Data is from BIS Statistical Appendix Table 7A minus 7B: External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis all sectors minus external loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis nonbanking sectors; bank deposits from IFS (IFS lines 24 and 25). End of year data (i.e. December data) are used.