Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) in Madagascar

Madagascar: Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) was -10.58 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
-10.58
Change on year
up 7.8%
World rank
36th
of 45 countries
All-time high
-2.23
in 2016
All-time low
-17.7
in 2008
Years of data
28
2000–2027

Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) in Madagascar, 2000–2027

-20-15-10-502000201320272000: -4.72001: -2.92002: -7.42003: -4.72004: -9.52005: -10.62006: -8.82007: -11.82008: -17.72009: -17.22010: -10.52011: -8.62012: -9.62013: -7.62014: -4.42015: -2.92016: -2.22017: -3.42018: -3.32019: -62020: -6.92021: -6.72022: -6.42023: -5.92024: -92025: -9.82026: -11.52027: -10.6

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2027, goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) in Madagascar stood at -10.58.

The figure is up 7.8% on the previous year and down 211.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) in Madagascar peaked at -2.23 in 2016 and was at its lowest, -17.7, in 2008.

Madagascar ranks 36th of 45 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)) in Madagascar, 2000 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2000 -4.67
2001 -2.9 -37.8%
2002 -7.39 +154.4%
2003 -4.69 -36.6%
2004 -9.48 +102.2%
2005 -10.55 +11.3%
2006 -8.83 -16.3%
2007 -11.79 +33.4%
2008 -17.7 +50.2%
2009 -17.16 -3.1%
2010 -10.47 -38.9%
2011 -8.63 -17.6%
2012 -9.62 +11.5%
2013 -7.61 -20.9%
2014 -4.37 -42.6%
2015 -2.9 -33.5%
2016 -2.23 -23.3%
2017 -3.39 +52.1%
2018 -3.33 -1.6%
2019 -5.98 +79.4%
2020 -6.88 +15.0%
2021 -6.74 -2.1%
2022 -6.4 -5.0%
2023 -5.93 -7.3%
2024 -9.04 +52.3%
2025 -9.75 +7.9%
2026 -11.47 +17.6%
2027 -10.58 -7.8%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's -10.58 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -2.52, 4.2× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's -10.58 is below the median for low income countries, which is -2.52, 4.2× the median. (19 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -9.52 -17.7 -2.9 10
2010s -5.85 -10.47 -2.23 10
2020s -8.35 -11.47 -5.93 8

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 33 Ethiopia -9.57 compare
  2. 34 Namibia -10.16 compare
  3. 35 Togo -10.2 compare
  4. 37 Malawi -12.98 compare
  5. 38 Rwanda -13.13 compare
  6. 39 Comoros -17.56 compare

See the full ranking of 64 places →

More financial sector data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) in Madagascar?
Goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) in Madagascar was -10.58 in 2027, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was -2.23 in 2016.
What is the lowest goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was -17.7 in 2008.
How does Madagascar rank for goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of)?
Madagascar ranks 36th out of 45 countries with data for 2027.
Is goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 211.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/goods-balance-credit-less-debit-percent-of-gdp-balance-of-payments-and-international/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6))
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
64 places, 1,763 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Data for the REO for sub-Saharan Africa are prepared in conjunction with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises, spring and fall.