Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) was 5.18 in 2027. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2027)
5.18
Change on year
down 36.5%
World rank
14th
of 45 countries
All-time high
12.22
in 2005
All-time low
-2.74
in 2020
Years of data
28
2000–2027

Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) in Nigeria, 2000–2027

-505102000201320272000: 10.92001: 6.72002: 3.62003: 5.42004: 10.82005: 12.22006: 11.12007: 10.12008: 9.72009: 62010: 5.72011: 5.62012: 62013: 5.72014: 2.62015: -0.9262016: -0.0942017: 2.52018: 3.42019: 0.4292020: -2.72021: -0.7482022: 0.9292023: 1.72024: 5.22025: 6.22026: 8.22027: 5.2

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2027, goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) in Nigeria stood at 5.18.

The figure is down 36.5% on the previous year and up 108.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) in Nigeria peaked at 12.22 in 2005 and was at its lowest, -2.74, in 2020.

Nigeria ranks 14th of 45 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)) in Nigeria, 2000 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2000 10.9
2001 6.7 -38.6%
2002 3.58 -46.5%
2003 5.4 +50.8%
2004 10.76 +99.4%
2005 12.22 +13.5%
2006 11.14 -8.9%
2007 10.07 -9.6%
2008 9.72 -3.4%
2009 5.96 -38.7%
2010 5.71 -4.2%
2011 5.55 -2.8%
2012 5.96 +7.3%
2013 5.74 -3.7%
2014 2.6 -54.8%
2015 -0.9262 -135.7%
2016 -0.094 -89.9%
2017 2.48 -2743.8%
2018 3.45 +38.7%
2019 0.4291 -87.5%
2020 -2.74 -738.4%
2021 -0.7484 -72.7%
2022 0.929 -224.1%
2023 1.66 +78.4%
2024 5.22 +215.2%
2025 6.16 +18.0%
2026 8.15 +32.3%
2027 5.18 -36.5%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 5.18 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -2.52. (45 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 5.18 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is -1.5. (19 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +2743.8% -0.094 2.48
2020 -738.4% 0.4291 -2.74

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.65 3.58 12.22 10
2010s 3.09 -0.9262 5.96 10
2020s 2.98 -2.74 8.15 8

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 11 Zambia 8.6 compare
  2. 12 Cote d'Ivoire 8.44 compare
  3. 13 Mali 6.7 compare
  4. 15 Eritrea 4.68 compare
  5. 16 Uganda 4.14 compare
  6. 17 Zimbabwe 3.01 compare

See the full ranking of 64 places →

More financial sector data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) in Nigeria?
Goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) in Nigeria was 5.18 in 2027, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 12.22 in 2005.
What is the lowest goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was -2.74 in 2020.
How does Nigeria rank for goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of)?
Nigeria ranks 14th out of 45 countries with data for 2027.
Is goods balance (credit less debit), percent of gdp (balance of) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 108.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/goods-balance-credit-less-debit-percent-of-gdp-balance-of-payments-and-international/nigeria/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/goods-balance-credit-less-debit-percent-of-gdp-balance-of-payments-and-international/nigeria/">Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of) in Nigeria</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Goods balance (credit less debit), Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6))
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
64 places, 1,763 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Data for the REO for sub-Saharan Africa are prepared in conjunction with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises, spring and fall.