Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP in Iceland

Iceland: Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP was 40.0% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
40.0%
Change on year
up 17.4%
World rank
26th
of 128 countries
All-time high
399.8%
in 2009
All-time low
31.5%
in 1999
Years of data
22
1999–2020

Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP in Iceland, 1999–2020

01002003004001999200920201999: 31.5 %2000: 45.1 %2001: 54.1 %2002: 60.5 %2003: 90.4 %2004: 144.1 %2005: 202.9 %2006: 284.5 %2007: 249.4 %2008: 281.3 %2009: 399.8 %2010: 367.5 %2011: 305 %2012: 311.2 %2013: 298.7 %2014: 262.7 %2015: 38.5 %2016: 48.6 %2017: 38.9 %2018: 34.3 %2019: 34.1 %2020: 40 %

Source: International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Iceland stood at 40.0%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.4% on the previous year and down 89.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Iceland peaked at 399.8% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 31.5%, in 1999.

Iceland ranks 26th of 128 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%) in Iceland, 1999 to 2020.
Year % Change
1999 31.5%
2000 45.1% +43.1%
2001 54.1% +20.1%
2002 60.5% +11.8%
2003 90.4% +49.4%
2004 144.1% +59.3%
2005 202.9% +40.8%
2006 284.5% +40.2%
2007 249.4% -12.4%
2008 281.3% +12.8%
2009 399.8% +42.1%
2010 367.5% -8.1%
2011 305.0% -17.0%
2012 311.2% +2.1%
2013 298.7% -4.0%
2014 262.7% -12.0%
2015 38.5% -85.4%
2016 48.6% +26.3%
2017 38.9% -19.9%
2018 34.3% -11.8%
2019 34.1% -0.8%
2020 40.0% +17.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 31.5% 31.5% 31.5% 1
2000s 181.2% 45.1% 399.8% 10
2010s 173.9% 34.1% 367.5% 10
2020s 40.0% 40.0% 40.0% 1

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 23 Panama 46.9% compare
  2. 24 Bahrain 46.1% compare
  3. 25 Slovakia 41.7% compare
  4. 27 Japan 39.5% compare
  5. 28 Uruguay 39.1% compare
  6. 29 Chile 37.6% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More financial sector data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Iceland?
Gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Iceland was 40.0% in 2020, according to International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 399.8% in 2009.
What is the lowest gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 31.5% in 1999.
How does Iceland rank for gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp?
Iceland ranks 26th out of 128 countries with data for 2020.
Is gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is down 89.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/gross-portfolio-debt-liabilities-to-gdp-percent/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,230 data points, 1999–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP. Debt liabilities cover (1) bonds, debentures, notes, etc., and (2) money market or negotiable debt instruments. Raw data are from the electronic version of the IMF's International Financial Statistics. IFS line 79LEDZF / GDP. Local currency GDP is from IFS (line 99B..ZF or, if not available, line 99B.CZF).