Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%) in Spain
Spain: Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%) was 87.0% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP in Spain, 1999–2020
Source: International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2020, gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Spain stood at 87.0%. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 21.0% on the previous year and up 21.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Spain peaked at 87.0% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 19.4%, in 1999.
Spain ranks 13th of 128 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.
Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%) in Spain, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 19.4% | — |
| 2000 | 25.4% | +30.9% |
| 2001 | 26.5% | +4.5% |
| 2002 | 36.3% | +37.0% |
| 2003 | 38.2% | +5.0% |
| 2004 | 48.3% | +26.6% |
| 2005 | 54.3% | +12.4% |
| 2006 | 75.1% | +38.3% |
| 2007 | 80.4% | +7.0% |
| 2008 | 67.2% | -16.4% |
| 2009 | 81.7% | +21.5% |
| 2010 | 71.9% | -12.0% |
| 2011 | 59.4% | -17.3% |
| 2012 | 60.9% | +2.5% |
| 2013 | 67.2% | +10.3% |
| 2014 | 65.4% | -2.7% |
| 2015 | 69.8% | +6.7% |
| 2016 | 64.5% | -7.6% |
| 2017 | 70.9% | +10.0% |
| 2018 | 64.4% | -9.2% |
| 2019 | 71.9% | +11.7% |
| 2020 | 87.0% | +21.0% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 87.0% is above the median for high income countries, which is 39.1%, 2.2× the median. (53 countries reporting)
- Spain's 87.0% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28.3%, 3.1× the median. (42 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 19.4% | 19.4% | 19.4% | 1 |
| 2000s | 53.3% | 25.4% | 81.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 66.6% | 59.4% | 71.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 87.0% | 87.0% | 87.0% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More financial sector data for Spain
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 13.53 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 69.18 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 8.11 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0013 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 50.52 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 13.53 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 69.18 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 8.11 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Spain?
- Gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Spain was 87.0% in 2020, according to International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 87.0% in 2020.
- What is the lowest gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 19.4% in 1999.
- How does Spain rank for gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp?
- Spain ranks 13th out of 128 countries with data for 2020.
- Is gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 21.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 22 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Ratio of gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP. Debt liabilities cover (1) bonds, debentures, notes, etc., and (2) money market or negotiable debt instruments. Raw data are from the electronic version of the IMF's International Financial Statistics. IFS line 79LEDZF / GDP. Local currency GDP is from IFS (line 99B..ZF or, if not available, line 99B.CZF).