Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%) in Türkiye
Türkiye: Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%) was 12.0% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP in Türkiye, 1999–2020
Source: International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.
Analysis
Türkiye recorded 12.0% for gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in 2020.
That represents a change of down 9.9% on the previous year and up 64.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Türkiye peaked at 14.3% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 5.9%, in 2008.
Türkiye ranks 79th of 128 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.
Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%) in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 9.1% | — |
| 2000 | 10.4% | +14.5% |
| 2001 | 9.5% | -8.9% |
| 2002 | 8.5% | -10.0% |
| 2003 | 6.7% | -21.3% |
| 2004 | 7.2% | +8.1% |
| 2005 | 7.7% | +7.0% |
| 2006 | 9.1% | +17.2% |
| 2007 | 8.3% | -8.8% |
| 2008 | 5.9% | -28.5% |
| 2009 | 6.8% | +14.3% |
| 2010 | 7.3% | +7.8% |
| 2011 | 8.4% | +14.9% |
| 2012 | 12.4% | +47.4% |
| 2013 | 12.0% | -2.5% |
| 2014 | 13.7% | +14.1% |
| 2015 | 12.0% | -12.9% |
| 2016 | 12.0% | -0.1% |
| 2017 | 14.2% | +18.3% |
| 2018 | 14.3% | +0.9% |
| 2019 | 13.3% | -6.9% |
| 2020 | 12.0% | -9.9% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 12.0% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 15.0%, 80% of the median. (39 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 12.0% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28.3%, 42% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 9.1% | 9.1% | 9.1% | 1 |
| 2000s | 8.0% | 5.9% | 10.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 11.9% | 7.3% | 14.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.0% | 12.0% | 12.0% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More financial sector data for Türkiye
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 1.8 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 1.31 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 1.8 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Türkiye?
- Gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp in Türkiye was 12.0% in 2020, according to International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 14.3% in 2018.
- What is the lowest gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.9% in 2008.
- How does Türkiye rank for gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp?
- Türkiye ranks 79th out of 128 countries with data for 2020.
- Is gross portfolio debt liabilities to gdp rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 64.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Ratio of gross portfolio debt liabilities to GDP. Debt liabilities cover (1) bonds, debentures, notes, etc., and (2) money market or negotiable debt instruments. Raw data are from the electronic version of the IMF's International Financial Statistics. IFS line 79LEDZF / GDP. Local currency GDP is from IFS (line 99B..ZF or, if not available, line 99B.CZF).