Independence and Accountability, Policy and Operational Strategy in Euro Area (EA)
Euro Area (EA): Independence and Accountability, Policy and Operational Strategy was 107 in 2018. ▬ Flat
Independence and Accountability, Policy and Operational Strategy in Euro Area (EA), 2007–2018
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
Euro Area (EA) recorded 107 for independence and accountability, policy and operational strategy in 2018. That is the highest value across all 12 years on record.
The figure is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 7.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, independence and accountability, policy and operational strategy in Euro Area (EA) peaked at 107 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 100, in 2007.
Independence and Accountability, Policy and Operational Strategy in Euro Area (EA), year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 100 | — |
| 2008 | 100 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 100 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 101.71 | +1.7% |
| 2011 | 101.71 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 101.71 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 101.9 | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 101.9 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 101.9 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 102.8 | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 102.8 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 107 | +4.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 100 | 100 | 100 | 3 |
| 2010s | 102.6 | 101.71 | 107 | 9 |
Countries ranked near Euro Area (EA)
More financial sector data for Euro Area (EA)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), annual growth rate 37.13 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gold reserves at market value 1.10 trillion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange 244.20 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold 434.01 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) 1.54 trillion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) 1.52 trillion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold (SDR), annual growth rate 3.66 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce 12.11 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate 5.93 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), annual growth rate 38.41 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is independence and accountability, policy and operational strategy in Euro Area (EA)?
- Independence and accountability, policy and operational strategy in Euro Area (EA) was 107 in 2018, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest independence and accountability, policy and operational strategy recorded in Euro Area (EA)?
- The highest recorded value was 107 in 2018.
- What is the lowest independence and accountability, policy and operational strategy recorded in Euro Area (EA)?
- The lowest recorded value was 100 in 2007.
- How does Euro Area (EA) rank for independence and accountability, policy and operational strategy?
- Euro Area (EA) ranks 3rd out of 3 groups with data for 2018.
- Is independence and accountability, policy and operational strategy rising or falling in Euro Area (EA)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Euro Area (EA) data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Independence and Accountability, Policy and Operational Strategy, Communication (Index). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
Monetary policy framework comprises the structures in place that enable and guide the conduct of monetary policy. In this project, we provide a multidimensional characterization of monetary policy frameworks across three pillars: Independence and Accountability, Policy and Operational Strategy, and Communications (IAPOC). This database covers 50 advanced economies, emerging markets, and low-income developing countries, from 2007 to 2018 (being extended).