Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series in United States of America

United States of America: Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series was 2.8% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.8%
Change on year
up 12.8%
World rank
129th
of 214 countries
All-time high
7.1%
in 2022
All-time low
0.6%
in 2009
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series in United States of America, 1990–2025

024681990200720251990: 3.7 annual %1991: 3.4 annual %1992: 2.3 annual %1993: 2.4 annual %1994: 2.1 annual %1995: 2.1 annual %1996: 1.8 annual %1997: 1.7 annual %1998: 1.1 annual %1999: 1.4 annual %2000: 2.3 annual %2001: 2.3 annual %2002: 1.6 annual %2003: 2 annual %2004: 2.7 annual %2005: 3.1 annual %2006: 3.1 annual %2007: 2.7 annual %2008: 1.9 annual %2009: 0.617 annual %2010: 1.2 annual %2011: 2.1 annual %2012: 1.9 annual %2013: 1.7 annual %2014: 1.7 annual %2015: 0.928 annual %2016: 0.95 annual %2017: 1.8 annual %2018: 2.3 annual %2019: 1.7 annual %2020: 1.3 annual %2021: 4.6 annual %2022: 7.1 annual %2023: 3.7 annual %2024: 2.5 annual %2025: 2.8 annual %

Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in annual %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for inflation, gdp deflator: linked series in United States of America is 2.8%, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 12.8% on the previous year and up 201.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, inflation, gdp deflator: linked series in United States of America peaked at 7.1% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 2009.

That places United States of America 129th out of 214 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %) in United States of America, 1990 to 2025.
Year annual % Change
1990 3.7%
1991 3.4% -9.7%
1992 2.3% -32.6%
1993 2.4% +4.0%
1994 2.1% -9.9%
1995 2.1% -1.8%
1996 1.8% -12.7%
1997 1.7% -5.8%
1998 1.1% -34.8%
1999 1.4% +25.9%
2000 2.3% +60.1%
2001 2.3% -0.6%
2002 1.6% -31.0%
2003 2.0% +27.0%
2004 2.7% +36.2%
2005 3.1% +16.6%
2006 3.1% -1.6%
2007 2.7% -12.1%
2008 1.9% -28.9%
2009 0.6% -68.0%
2010 1.2% +97.0%
2011 2.1% +69.8%
2012 1.9% -9.7%
2013 1.7% -8.6%
2014 1.7% +2.3%
2015 0.9% -46.7%
2016 1.0% +2.4%
2017 1.8% +88.4%
2018 2.3% +27.9%
2019 1.7% -28.0%
2020 1.3% -18.5%
2021 4.6% +239.3%
2022 7.1% +55.9%
2023 3.7% -48.0%
2024 2.5% -32.9%
2025 2.8% +12.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.2% 1.1% 3.7% 10
2000s 2.2% 0.6% 3.1% 10
2010s 1.6% 0.9% 2.3% 10
2020s 3.7% 1.3% 7.1% 6

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 126 Kosovo 2.8% compare
  2. 126 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 2.8% compare
  3. 128 Northern Mariana Islands 2.8% compare
  4. 130 South Africa 2.8% compare
  5. 131 Greece 2.8% compare
  6. 132 Barbados 2.7% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More financial sector data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is inflation, gdp deflator: linked series in United States of America?
Inflation, gdp deflator: linked series in United States of America was 2.8% in 2025, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest inflation, gdp deflator: linked series recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 7.1% in 2022.
What is the lowest inflation, gdp deflator: linked series recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 2009.
How does United States of America rank for inflation, gdp deflator: linked series?
United States of America ranks 129th out of 214 countries with data for 2025.
Is inflation, gdp deflator: linked series rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is up 201.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/inflation-gdp-deflator-linked-series-annual-percent/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Inflation, GDP deflator: linked series (annual %)
Unit
annual %
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 7,308 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Inflation as measured by the annual growth rate of the GDP implicit deflator shows the rate of price change in the economy as a whole. The GDP implicit deflator is the ratio of GDP in current local currency to GDP in constant local currency. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.