International migrant stock in Spain

Spain: International migrant stock was 18.5% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
18.5%
World rank
46th
of 215 countries
All-time high
18.5%
in 2024
All-time low
2.1%
in 1990
Years of data
8
1990–2024

International migrant stock in Spain, 1990–2024

051015201990200720241990: 2.1 % of population1995: 3.1 % of population2000: 4.9 % of population2005: 9.9 % of population2010: 13.4 % of population2015: 12.6 % of population2020: 15 % of population2024: 18.5 % of population

Source: International Migrant Stock, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2024, international migrant stock in Spain stood at 18.5%. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

That represents a change of up 46.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, international migrant stock in Spain peaked at 18.5% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 2.1%, in 1990.

That places Spain 46th out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

International migrant stock in Spain, year by year

Annual values for International migrant stock (% of population) in Spain, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
1990 2.1%
1995 3.1% +47.6%
2000 4.9% +58.1%
2005 9.9% +102.0%
2010 13.4% +35.4%
2015 12.6% -6.0%
2020 15.0% +19.0%
2024 18.5% +23.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.6% 2.1% 3.1% 2
2000s 7.4% 4.9% 9.9% 2
2010s 13.0% 12.6% 13.4% 2
2020s 16.8% 15.0% 18.5% 2

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 43 Naoero 21.3% compare
  2. 44 Belgium 20.0% compare
  3. 45 Germany 19.8% compare
  4. 47 Norway 18.2% compare
  5. 48 Gabon 17.7% compare
  6. 49 San Marino 17.4% compare

See the full ranking of 263 places →

More financial sector data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is international migrant stock in Spain?
International migrant stock in Spain was 18.5% in 2024, according to International Migrant Stock, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest international migrant stock recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 18.5% in 2024.
What is the lowest international migrant stock recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 2.1% in 1990.
How does Spain rank for international migrant stock?
Spain ranks 46th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is international migrant stock rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Migrant Stock, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of International migrant stock (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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International migrant stock in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Migrant Stock, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/international-migrant-stock-percent-of-population/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
International migrant stock (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
International Migrant Stock, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
263 places, 2,104 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

International migrant stock (% of population) is the proportion of people at mid-year born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees.