Loans, Financial assets, Transactions (Statement of operations) in Romania
Romania: Loans, Financial assets, Transactions (Statement of operations) was 7.39 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Loans, Financial assets, Transactions in Romania, 1999–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
Romania recorded 7.39 billion for loans, financial assets, transactions in 2025. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.
The figure is up 160.5% on the previous year and up 4,950.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, loans, financial assets, transactions in Romania peaked at 7.39 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, -348.40 million, in 2022.
Romania ranks 11th of 33 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Loans, Financial assets, Transactions (Statement of operations) in Romania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | -35.10 million | — |
| 2000 | 281.60 million | -902.3% |
| 2001 | -63.40 million | -122.5% |
| 2002 | 1.20 billion | -1986.6% |
| 2003 | 51.90 million | -95.7% |
| 2004 | 919.20 million | +1671.1% |
| 2005 | -65.00 million | -107.1% |
| 2006 | -21.90 million | -66.3% |
| 2007 | -197.93 million | +803.8% |
| 2008 | -18.89 million | -90.5% |
| 2009 | 202.65 million | -1172.8% |
| 2010 | 730.89 million | +260.7% |
| 2011 | 406.66 million | -44.4% |
| 2012 | 186.70 million | -54.1% |
| 2013 | -8.21 million | -104.4% |
| 2014 | -122.26 million | +1389.2% |
| 2015 | -152.28 million | +24.6% |
| 2016 | 322.57 million | -311.8% |
| 2017 | 3.03 billion | +840.5% |
| 2018 | 3.83 billion | +26.1% |
| 2019 | 2.50 billion | -34.6% |
| 2020 | 486.24 million | -80.6% |
| 2021 | 1.74 billion | +257.9% |
| 2022 | -348.40 million | -120.0% |
| 2023 | 1.17 billion | -436.1% |
| 2024 | 2.84 billion | +142.1% |
| 2025 | 7.39 billion | +160.5% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 7.39 billion is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 687.01 million, 10.8× the median. (28 countries reporting)
- Romania's 7.39 billion is above the median for high income countries, which is 687.01 million, 10.8× the median. (30 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Loans, Financial assets, Transactions (Statement of operations) in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | +1986.6% | -63.40 million | 1.20 billion |
| 2004 | +1671.1% | 51.90 million | 919.20 million |
| 2014 | -1389.2% | -8.21 million | -122.26 million |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -35.10 million | -35.10 million | -35.10 million | 1 |
| 2000s | 228.43 million | -197.93 million | 1.20 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.07 billion | -152.28 million | 3.83 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.21 billion | -348.40 million | 7.39 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More financial sector data for Romania
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate 12.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP 0.1232 SDR per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is loans, financial assets, transactions in Romania?
- Loans, financial assets, transactions in Romania was 7.39 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest loans, financial assets, transactions recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 7.39 billion in 2025.
- What is the lowest loans, financial assets, transactions recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was -348.40 million in 2022.
- How does Romania rank for loans, financial assets, transactions?
- Romania ranks 11th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
- Is loans, financial assets, transactions rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4,950.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Loans, Financial assets, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.