Loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to GDP in South Africa

South Africa: Loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to GDP was 20.3% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
20.3%
Change on year
down 16.3%
World rank
57th
of 136 countries
All-time high
24.3%
in 2020
All-time low
0.8%
in 1993
Years of data
51
1971–2021

Loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to GDP in South Africa, 1971–2021

0510152025197119962021

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to gdp in South Africa is 20.3%, measured in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 16.3% on the previous year and up 88.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to gdp in South Africa peaked at 24.3% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 1993.

That places South Africa 57th out of 136 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to GDP in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to GDP (%) in South Africa, 1971 to 2021.
Year % Change
1971 0.9%
1972 1.8% +91.0%
1973 2.0% +12.1%
1974 1.9% -4.9%
1975 2.7% +40.5%
1976 3.1% +16.2%
1977 3.4% +7.4%
1978 4.0% +19.1%
1979 3.6% -9.1%
1980 2.2% -39.4%
1981 2.0% -11.5%
1982 2.1% +8.0%
1983 2.1% +1.7%
1984 2.9% +36.4%
1985 4.9% +66.9%
1986 4.8% -2.1%
1987 3.9% -18.8%
1988 2.9% -25.9%
1989 2.5% -12.7%
1990 1.5% -42.0%
1991 1.0% -28.9%
1992 1.1% +1.2%
1993 0.8% -26.2%
1994 1.6% +109.6%
1995 2.2% +32.8%
1996 2.7% +23.6%
1997 2.8% +5.7%
1998 3.9% +38.4%
1999 4.8% +23.1%
2000 5.6% +15.4%
2001 7.2% +30.3%
2002 10.1% +40.1%
2003 10.1% -0.0%
2004 9.7% -4.3%
2005 9.2% -5.3%
2006 10.8% +18.0%
2007 12.7% +16.7%
2008 11.3% -11.1%
2009 11.6% +2.9%
2010 10.6% -8.5%
2011 10.8% +2.0%
2012 12.4% +15.1%
2013 14.4% +15.4%
2014 14.5% +0.8%
2015 17.3% +19.4%
2016 19.2% +11.4%
2017 18.1% -5.9%
2018 18.1% -0.2%
2019 19.6% +8.6%
2020 24.3% +23.9%
2021 20.3% -16.3%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 20.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 17.4%, 1.2× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 20.3% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 11.9%, 1.7× the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.6% 0.9% 4.0% 9
1980s 3.0% 2.0% 4.9% 10
1990s 2.2% 0.8% 4.8% 10
2000s 9.8% 5.6% 12.7% 10
2010s 15.5% 10.6% 19.6% 10
2020s 22.3% 20.3% 24.3% 2

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 54 Malta 20.7% compare
  2. 55 Israel 20.6% compare
  3. 56 Belize 20.3% compare
  4. 58 Zambia 20.0% compare
  5. 59 Côte d'Ivoire 19.9% compare
  6. 60 Kuwait 19.9% compare

See the full ranking of 136 places →

More financial sector data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to gdp in South Africa?
Loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to gdp in South Africa was 20.3% in 2021, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to gdp recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 24.3% in 2020.
What is the lowest loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to gdp recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 1993.
How does South Africa rank for loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to gdp?
South Africa ranks 57th out of 136 countries with data for 2021.
Is loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to gdp rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 88.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of Loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to GDP in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/loans-from-nonresident-banks-amounts-outstanding-to-gdp-percent/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Loans from nonresident banks (amounts outstanding) to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
136 places, 4,260 data points, 1962–2021
Last refreshed

Ratio of outstanding offshore bank loans to GDP. An offshore bank is a bank located outside the country of residence of the depositor, typically in a low tax jurisdiction (or tax haven) that provides financial and legal advantages. Offshore bank loan data from BIS Statistical Appendix Table 7A: External loans and deposits of reporting banks vis-à-vis all sectors.