Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in in Euro Area (EA)

Euro Area (EA): Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in was 2.05 trillion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.05 trillion
Change on year
up 44.6%
Rank
1st
of 1 groups
All-time high
2.05 trillion
in 2025
All-time low
331.52 billion
in 2001
Years of data
25
1999–2025

Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in in Euro Area (EA), 1999–2025

500.0B1.0T1.5T2.0T1999201220251999: 362.7B2000: 338.2B2001: 331.5B2002: 364.9B2003: 367.2B2004: 363.2B2005: 365.3B2006: 422.5B2007: 503.2B2008: 511.9B2009: 657.6B2010: 779.0B2011: 849.0B2012: 893.4B2013: 729.7B2014: 724.9B2015: 682.1B2016: 722.9B2018: 795.5B2020: 1.0T2021: 1.2T2022: 1.2T2023: 1.2T2024: 1.4T2025: 2.1T

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2025, memorandum items, currency composition of reserves, denominated in in Euro Area (EA) stood at 2.05 trillion. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is up 44.6% on the previous year and up 201.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, memorandum items, currency composition of reserves, denominated in in Euro Area (EA) peaked at 2.05 trillion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 331.52 billion, in 2001.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in in Euro Area (EA), year by year

Annual values for Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in Currencies in SDR basket (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government excluding Social Security) in Euro Area (EA), 1999 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1999 362.71 billion
2000 338.25 billion -6.7%
2001 331.52 billion -2.0%
2002 364.86 billion +10.1%
2003 367.23 billion +0.6%
2004 363.23 billion -1.1%
2005 365.26 billion +0.6%
2006 422.46 billion +15.7%
2007 503.23 billion +19.1%
2008 511.88 billion +1.7%
2009 657.62 billion +28.5%
2010 778.97 billion +18.5%
2011 848.95 billion +9.0%
2012 893.35 billion +5.2%
2013 729.67 billion -18.3%
2014 724.90 billion -0.7%
2015 682.09 billion -5.9%
2016 722.90 billion +6.0%
2018 795.46 billion +10.0%
2020 1.05 trillion +31.8%
2021 1.17 trillion +11.6%
2022 1.16 trillion -0.7%
2023 1.24 trillion +6.7%
2024 1.42 trillion +14.5%
2025 2.05 trillion +44.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 362.71 billion 362.71 billion 362.71 billion 1
2000s 422.55 billion 331.52 billion 657.62 billion 10
2010s 772.04 billion 682.09 billion 893.35 billion 8
2020s 1.35 trillion 1.05 trillion 2.05 trillion 6

Countries ranked near Euro Area (EA)

  1. 1 China 3.02 trillion compare
  2. 2 Switzerland 985.41 billion compare
  3. 3 Russian Federation 604.72 billion compare
  4. 4 Germany 562.60 billion compare

See the full ranking of 88 places →

More financial sector data for Euro Area (EA)

All data for Euro Area (EA) →

Frequently asked questions

What is memorandum items, currency composition of reserves, denominated in in Euro Area (EA)?
Memorandum items, currency composition of reserves, denominated in in Euro Area (EA) was 2.05 trillion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest memorandum items, currency composition of reserves, denominated in recorded in Euro Area (EA)?
The highest recorded value was 2.05 trillion in 2025.
What is the lowest memorandum items, currency composition of reserves, denominated in recorded in Euro Area (EA)?
The lowest recorded value was 331.52 billion in 2001.
How does Euro Area (EA) rank for memorandum items, currency composition of reserves, denominated in?
Euro Area (EA) ranks 1st out of 1 groups with data for 2025.
Is memorandum items, currency composition of reserves, denominated in rising or falling in Euro Area (EA)?
Over the last ten years it is up 201.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Euro Area (EA) data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in Currencies in SDR basket (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government excluding Social Security). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in in Euro Area (EA). Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/memorandum-items-currency-composition-of-reserves-denominated-in-currencies-in-sdr-basket/euro-area-ea/

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About this data

Indicator
Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in Currencies in SDR basket (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government excluding Social Security)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
88 places, 1,785 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed

The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.