Monetary Sector credit to private sector in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Monetary Sector credit to private sector was 6.5% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
6.5%
Change on year
up 11.2%
World rank
176th
of 186 countries
All-time high
84.8%
in 2002
All-time low
0.0%
in 1979
Years of data
41
1979–2023

Monetary Sector credit to private sector in Zimbabwe, 1979–2023

0204060801979200120231979: 0.008 % GDP1981: 1.6 % GDP1982: 0.691 % GDP1983: 4 % GDP1984: 10.5 % GDP1985: 12 % GDP1986: 12.1 % GDP1987: 15.7 % GDP1988: 19.4 % GDP1989: 25.1 % GDP1990: 12.4 % GDP1991: 15.3 % GDP1992: 18.7 % GDP1993: 21.8 % GDP1994: 21.2 % GDP1995: 24.8 % GDP1996: 21.5 % GDP1997: 26.6 % GDP1998: 24.8 % GDP1999: 16.2 % GDP2000: 21.6 % GDP2001: 27.7 % GDP2002: 84.8 % GDP2003: 53.2 % GDP2004: 17 % GDP2005: 14.9 % GDP2009: 7.2 % GDP2010: 13.5 % GDP2011: 19 % GDP2012: 20.1 % GDP2013: 18.7 % GDP2014: 19.2 % GDP2015: 18.3 % GDP2016: 17.1 % GDP2017: 5.8 % GDP2018: 5.8 % GDP2019: 3.4 % GDP2020: 3.6 % GDP2021: 4.8 % GDP2022: 5.8 % GDP2023: 6.5 % GDP

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % GDP.

Analysis

Zimbabwe recorded 6.5% for monetary sector credit to private sector in 2023.

That represents a change of up 11.2% on the previous year and down 65.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, monetary sector credit to private sector in Zimbabwe peaked at 84.8% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1979.

That places Zimbabwe 176th out of 186 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Monetary Sector credit to private sector in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP) in Zimbabwe, 1979 to 2023.
Year % GDP Change
1979 0.0%
1981 1.6% +21016.6%
1982 0.7% -57.7%
1983 4.0% +477.8%
1984 10.5% +162.6%
1985 12.0% +14.4%
1986 12.1% +1.2%
1987 15.7% +29.4%
1988 19.4% +23.7%
1989 25.1% +29.1%
1990 12.4% -50.6%
1991 15.3% +23.4%
1992 18.7% +22.4%
1993 21.8% +16.6%
1994 21.2% -2.7%
1995 24.8% +16.8%
1996 21.5% -13.1%
1997 26.6% +23.4%
1998 24.8% -6.6%
1999 16.2% -34.9%
2000 21.6% +33.4%
2001 27.7% +28.6%
2002 84.8% +205.9%
2003 53.2% -37.3%
2004 17.0% -67.9%
2005 14.9% -12.3%
2009 7.2% -52.1%
2010 13.5% +89.2%
2011 19.0% +40.2%
2012 20.1% +6.1%
2013 18.7% -7.0%
2014 19.2% +2.6%
2015 18.3% -4.7%
2016 17.1% -6.6%
2017 5.8% -66.0%
2018 5.8% +0.3%
2019 3.4% -41.2%
2020 3.6% +6.2%
2021 4.8% +30.7%
2022 5.8% +22.4%
2023 6.5% +11.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1980s 11.2% 0.7% 25.1% 9
1990s 20.3% 12.4% 26.6% 10
2000s 32.3% 7.2% 84.8% 7
2010s 14.1% 3.4% 20.1% 10
2020s 5.2% 3.6% 6.5% 4

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 173 Chad 8.3% compare
  2. 174 Malawi 7.9% compare
  3. 175 Sao Tome and Principe 7.8% compare
  4. 177 Equatorial Guinea 5.8% compare
  5. 178 Angola 5.8% compare
  6. 179 Sudan 5.6% compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More financial sector data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is monetary sector credit to private sector in Zimbabwe?
Monetary sector credit to private sector in Zimbabwe was 6.5% in 2023, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest monetary sector credit to private sector recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 84.8% in 2002.
What is the lowest monetary sector credit to private sector recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1979.
How does Zimbabwe rank for monetary sector credit to private sector?
Zimbabwe ranks 176th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is monetary sector credit to private sector rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is down 65.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Monetary Sector credit to private sector in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/monetary-sector-credit-to-private-sector-percent-gdp/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
Unit
% GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 11,517 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Domestic credit to private sector refers to financial resources provided to the private sector, such as through loans, purchases of nonequity securities, and trade credits and other accounts receivable, that establish a claim for repayment. For some countries these claims include credit to public enterprises. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.