Net foreign assets in Estonia
Estonia: Net foreign assets was 8.79 billion current LCU in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Net foreign assets in Estonia, 2004–2024
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in current LCU.
Analysis
The most recent figure for net foreign assets in Estonia is 8.79 billion current LCU, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of down 0.9% on the previous year and up 516.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net foreign assets in Estonia peaked at 11.89 billion current LCU in 2021 and was at its lowest, -3.11 billion current LCU, in 2008.
Estonia ranks 146th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net foreign assets in Estonia, year by year
| Year | current LCU | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 686.02 million current LCU | — |
| 2005 | 775.89 million current LCU | +13.1% |
| 2006 | -491.67 million current LCU | -163.4% |
| 2007 | -2.47 billion current LCU | +401.7% |
| 2008 | -3.11 billion current LCU | +26.0% |
| 2009 | -2.73 billion current LCU | -12.0% |
| 2010 | -1.77 billion current LCU | -35.1% |
| 2011 | -1.05 billion current LCU | -40.6% |
| 2012 | 97.61 million current LCU | -109.3% |
| 2013 | 923.80 million current LCU | +846.5% |
| 2014 | 1.43 billion current LCU | +54.4% |
| 2015 | 1.28 billion current LCU | -10.1% |
| 2016 | 1.40 billion current LCU | +9.2% |
| 2017 | 2.91 billion current LCU | +107.9% |
| 2018 | 4.00 billion current LCU | +37.4% |
| 2019 | 6.70 billion current LCU | +67.5% |
| 2020 | 9.88 billion current LCU | +47.5% |
| 2021 | 11.89 billion current LCU | +20.4% |
| 2022 | 9.81 billion current LCU | -17.5% |
| 2023 | 8.86 billion current LCU | -9.6% |
| 2024 | 8.79 billion current LCU | -0.9% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 8.79 billion current LCU is below the median for high income countries, which is 113.77 billion current LCU, 8% of the median. (61 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 8.79 billion current LCU is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 228.65 billion current LCU, 4% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net foreign assets in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | +846.5% | 97.61 million current LCU | 923.80 million current LCU |
| 2007 | -401.7% | -491.67 million current LCU | -2.47 billion current LCU |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | -1.22 billion current LCU | -3.11 billion current LCU | 775.89 million current LCU | 6 |
| 2010s | 1.59 billion current LCU | -1.77 billion current LCU | 6.70 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.85 billion current LCU | 8.79 billion current LCU | 11.89 billion current LCU | 5 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More financial sector data for Estonia
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 8.55 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 63.05 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 3.37 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0013 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 46.04 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 8.55 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 63.05 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 3.37 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net foreign assets in Estonia?
- Net foreign assets in Estonia was 8.79 billion current LCU in 2024, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest net foreign assets recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 11.89 billion current LCU in 2021.
- What is the lowest net foreign assets recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was -3.11 billion current LCU in 2008.
- How does Estonia rank for net foreign assets?
- Estonia ranks 146th out of 187 countries with data for 2024.
- Is net foreign assets rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 516.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net foreign assets (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.