Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets IMF reserve position (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government excluding Social Se by country
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency...
What the numbers show
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets IMF reserve position (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government excluding Social Se is currently reported for 87 countries. The highest value is 30.69 billion in United States of America; the lowest is 0 in Argentina.
The median across all reporting countries is 313.12 million, and the mean is 1.75 billion.
Over the past decade 68 countries rose and 11 fell. The largest increase was in Kazakhstan (up 3,726,940.0%), and the largest decrease in Hong Kong, China (down 100.0%).
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States of America | 30.69 billion | 2025 | up 67.2% | rising |
| 2 | Japan | 11.26 billion | 2025 | up 18.2% | rising |
| 3 | China | 11.18 billion | 2025 | up 145.9% | rising |
| 4 | Germany | 9.64 billion | 2025 | up 72.5% | rising |
| 5 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 7.29 billion | 2025 | up 73.8% | rising |
| 6 | France | 7.23 billion | 2025 | up 75.5% | rising |
| 7 | Italy | 5.41 billion | 2025 | up 79.4% | rising |
| 8 | Russian Federation | 5.03 billion | 2025 | up 96.4% | volatile |
| 9 | India | 4.78 billion | 2025 | up 268.3% | volatile |
| 10 | Denmark | 4.71 billion | 2025 | up 485.9% | volatile |
| 11 | Brazil | 4.05 billion | 2025 | up 135.9% | volatile |
| 12 | Canada | 3.90 billion | 2025 | up 43.4% | rising |
| 13 | Saudi Arabia | 3.45 billion | 2025 | up 15.3% | rising |
| 14 | Spain | 3.41 billion | 2025 | up 120.1% | volatile |
| 15 | Mexico | 3.29 billion | 2025 | up 112.9% | volatile |
| 16 | Netherlands | 3.16 billion | 2025 | up 60.4% | rising |
| 17 | Republic of Korea | 3.04 billion | 2025 | up 117.1% | volatile |
| 18 | Australia | 2.31 billion | 2025 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 19 | Belgium | 2.31 billion | 2025 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 20 | Switzerland | 2.10 billion | 2025 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 21 | Sweden | 1.61 billion | 2025 | up 55.6% | rising |
| 22 | Poland | 1.50 billion | 2025 | up 127.0% | volatile |
| 23 | Singapore | 1.41 billion | 2025 | up 133.6% | volatile |
| 24 | Austria | 1.39 billion | 2025 | up 68.1% | rising |
| 25 | Norway | 1.37 billion | 2025 | up 73.3% | rising |
| 26 | Malaysia | 1.29 billion | 2025 | up 67.8% | rising |
| 27 | Ireland | 1.23 billion | 2025 | up 244.2% | volatile |
| 28 | Thailand | 1.15 billion | 2025 | up 84.2% | volatile |
| 29 | Indonesia | 1.09 billion | 2025 | up 438.6% | volatile |
| 30 | South Africa | 894.00 million | 2025 | up 308.0% | volatile |
| 31 | Finland | 855.99 million | 2025 | up 71.7% | rising |
| 32 | Greece | 787.00 million | 2025 | up 135.6% | volatile |
| 33 | Czechia | 775.01 million | 2025 | up 62.6% | volatile |
| 34 | Portugal | 728.69 million | 2025 | up 153.0% | rising |
| 35 | Philippines | 727.32 million | 2025 | up 65.8% | volatile |
| 36 | Colombia | 677.64 million | 2025 | up 101.7% | rising |
| 37 | Israel | 676.74 million | 2025 | up 48.2% | rising |
| 38 | Chile | 629.82 million | 2025 | up 73.5% | rising |
| 39 | Luxembourg | 469.74 million | 2025 | up 182.7% | volatile |
| 40 | Peru | 465.00 million | 2025 | up 67.3% | volatile |
| 41 | New Zealand | 433.62 million | 2025 | up 12.1% | rising |
| 42 | Hungary | 415.01 million | 2025 | up 306.8% | volatile |
| 43 | Egypt | 374.40 million | 2025 | up 2.2% | flat |
| 44 | Slovakia | 313.12 million | 2024 | up 6.6% | volatile |
| 45 | Kazakhstan | 258.45 million | 2025 | up 3,726,940.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Slovenia | 208.79 million | 2025 | up 85.1% | rising |
| 47 | Morocco | 205.54 million | 2025 | up 110.5% | rising |
| 48 | Türkiye | 155.00 million | 2025 | down 0.6% | falling |
| 49 | Angola | 154.67 million | 2025 | down 5.4% | falling |
| 50 | Lithuania | 154.63 million | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 51 | Uruguay | 152.96 million | 2025 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 52 | Tunisia | 141.50 million | 2018 | up 382.9% | volatile |
| 53 | Bulgaria | 134.42 million | 2025 | up 185.2% | rising |
| 54 | Cyprus | 116.50 million | 2025 | up 3.7% | rising |
| 55 | Costa Rica | 97.69 million | 2025 | up 252.1% | rising |
| 56 | Iceland | 96.03 million | 2025 | up 269.4% | volatile |
| 57 | Dominican Republic | 88.59 million | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 58 | Estonia | 86.16 million | 2025 | up 337.9% | volatile |
| 59 | Latvia | 79.90 million | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 60 | Guatemala | 74.82 million | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 61 | Panama | 74.51 million | 2025 | — | flat |
| 62 | Malta | 69.64 million | 2025 | up 63.7% | flat |
| 63 | Paraguay | 64.22 million | 2025 | down 1.4% | falling |
| 64 | Serbia | 64.21 million | 2025 | down 4.4% | falling |
| 65 | Honduras | 53.00 million | 2025 | up 343.2% | volatile |
| 66 | Mauritius | 50.57 million | 2025 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 67 | Croatia | 48.61 million | 2025 | up 17,266.4% | volatile |
| 68 | Nicaragua | 44.55 million | 2025 | up 2.0% | flat |
| 69 | Ecuador | 39.07 million | 2025 | down 1.5% | falling |
| 70 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 37.49 million | 2020 | up 204.6% | rising |
| 71 | Jamaica | 37.46 million | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 72 | Albania | 35.76 million | 2025 | up 317.8% | rising |
| 73 | Cambodia | 30.12 million | 2025 | up 2.2% | flat |
| 74 | Mongolia | 7.60 million | 2025 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 75 | Seychelles | 4.90 million | 2025 | up 570.0% | volatile |
| 76 | Sri Lanka | 3.91 million | 2025 | down 94.1% | volatile |
| 77 | Jordan | 1.60 million | 2025 | up 206.9% | volatile |
| 78 | Kyrgyzstan | 635,212 | 2024 | up 6,252.1% | volatile |
| 79 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 497,498 | 2025 | up 314.5% | rising |
| 80 | Ukraine | 330,000 | 2025 | up 1,000.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Armenia | 210,000 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 82 | Namibia | 191,318 | 2024 | — | rising |
| 83 | Georgia | 29,839 | 2025 | up 115.3% | rising |
| 84 | Belarus | 27,400 | 2025 | down 2.1% | volatile |
| 85 | Republic of Moldova | 6,854 | 2025 | down 31.5% | flat |
| 86 | Hong Kong, China | 0 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 86 | Argentina | 0 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro Area (EA) 37.74 billion
About this data
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.