Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Thailand
Thailand: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets was 281.87 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Thailand, 2000–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
Thailand recorded 281.87 billion for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in 2025. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.
That represents a change of up 18.9% on the previous year and up 80.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Thailand peaked at 281.87 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 32.66 billion, in 2000.
That places Thailand 14th out of 91 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Thailand, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 32.66 billion | — |
| 2001 | 33.05 billion | +1.2% |
| 2002 | 38.92 billion | +17.8% |
| 2003 | 42.15 billion | +8.3% |
| 2004 | 49.83 billion | +18.2% |
| 2005 | 52.07 billion | +4.5% |
| 2006 | 66.98 billion | +28.7% |
| 2007 | 87.46 billion | +30.6% |
| 2008 | 111.01 billion | +26.9% |
| 2009 | 138.42 billion | +24.7% |
| 2010 | 172.13 billion | +24.4% |
| 2011 | 175.12 billion | +1.7% |
| 2012 | 181.61 billion | +3.7% |
| 2013 | 167.29 billion | -7.9% |
| 2014 | 157.11 billion | -6.1% |
| 2015 | 156.51 billion | -0.4% |
| 2016 | 171.85 billion | +9.8% |
| 2017 | 202.56 billion | +17.9% |
| 2018 | 205.64 billion | +1.5% |
| 2019 | 224.33 billion | +9.1% |
| 2020 | 258.13 billion | +15.1% |
| 2021 | 246.00 billion | -4.7% |
| 2022 | 216.63 billion | -11.9% |
| 2023 | 224.48 billion | +3.6% |
| 2024 | 237.05 billion | +5.6% |
| 2025 | 281.87 billion | +18.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 65.25 billion | 32.66 billion | 138.42 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 181.42 billion | 156.51 billion | 224.33 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 244.03 billion | 216.63 billion | 281.87 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Thailand
More financial sector data for Thailand
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per capita 389,633 current LCU per person (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per unit of GDP 48.36 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), annual growth rate 3.25 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce 263.90 million SDR (2025)
- Gold reserves at market value 24.05 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange 177.04 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold 182.06 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) 206.10 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) 205.82 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 2,874 SDR per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Thailand?
- Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Thailand was 281.87 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Thailand?
- The highest recorded value was 281.87 billion in 2025.
- What is the lowest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Thailand?
- The lowest recorded value was 32.66 billion in 2000.
- How does Thailand rank for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
- Thailand ranks 14th out of 91 countries with data for 2025.
- Is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets rising or falling in Thailand?
- Over the last ten years it is up 80.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Thailand data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government excluding Social Security). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.