Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Other foreign currency assets, deposits not included in official reserve assets (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Cen by country
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency...
What the numbers show
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Other foreign currency assets, deposits not included in official reserve assets (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Cen is currently reported for 53 countries. The highest value is 42.06 billion in Hong Kong, China; the lowest is 0 in Armenia.
The median across all reporting countries is 34.78 million, and the mean is 1.45 billion.
Over the past decade 21 countries rose and 23 fell. The largest increase was in Finland (up 80,634.4%), and the largest decrease in Netherlands (down 100.0%).
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hong Kong, China | 42.06 billion | 2025 | up 142.8% | volatile |
| 2 | Egypt | 10.35 billion | 2025 | up 1,046.8% | volatile |
| 3 | Poland | 7.18 billion | 2025 | up 362.9% | volatile |
| 4 | Spain | 2.46 billion | 2025 | down 41.5% | volatile |
| 5 | Italy | 2.43 billion | 2025 | up 235.6% | volatile |
| 6 | Colombia | 1.86 billion | 2025 | down 64.7% | volatile |
| 7 | Belarus | 1.73 billion | 2025 | up 253.4% | volatile |
| 8 | France | 1.25 billion | 2025 | down 90.7% | volatile |
| 9 | India | 1.22 billion | 2025 | up 11.0% | volatile |
| 10 | West Bank and Gaza | 1.04 billion | 2025 | up 254.7% | rising |
| 11 | Germany | 1.00 billion | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 12 | Ecuador | 909.62 million | 2025 | up 301.2% | rising |
| 13 | Switzerland | 846.72 million | 2025 | up 281.5% | volatile |
| 14 | Chile | 522.45 million | 2025 | down 92.3% | volatile |
| 15 | Thailand | 429.71 million | 2025 | up 28.8% | volatile |
| 16 | Jordan | 243.39 million | 2025 | up 463.4% | volatile |
| 17 | New Zealand | 233.51 million | 2025 | up 650.0% | volatile |
| 18 | Malaysia | 200.00 million | 2025 | down 34.2% | volatile |
| 19 | Bulgaria | 173.90 million | 2025 | up 57.4% | volatile |
| 20 | Greece | 154.00 million | 2025 | down 26.3% | volatile |
| 21 | Angola | 129.18 million | 2025 | up 385.2% | volatile |
| 22 | Finland | 94.05 million | 2025 | up 80,634.4% | volatile |
| 23 | Australia | 92.36 million | 2025 | up 20.4% | rising |
| 24 | Jamaica | 73.04 million | 2025 | up 154.6% | volatile |
| 25 | Uruguay | 71.61 million | 2025 | down 48.6% | volatile |
| 26 | Slovenia | 47.74 million | 2025 | down 48.0% | volatile |
| 27 | Cyprus | 34.78 million | 2025 | up 291.2% | volatile |
| 28 | Latvia | 32.90 million | 2025 | up 655.5% | volatile |
| 29 | Malta | 21.30 million | 2025 | down 23.2% | volatile |
| 30 | Norway | 10.22 million | 2025 | down 27.0% | volatile |
| 31 | Russian Federation | 5.40 million | 2021 | down 99.4% | volatile |
| 32 | Portugal | 4.74 million | 2025 | up 13,366.5% | volatile |
| 33 | Czechia | 1.11 million | 2025 | down 98.8% | volatile |
| 34 | South Africa | 1.00 million | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 35 | Lithuania | 940,000 | 2025 | down 99.9% | volatile |
| 36 | Estonia | 752,000 | 2025 | down 93.2% | volatile |
| 37 | Philippines | 540,000 | 2025 | up 1.9% | volatile |
| 38 | Seychelles | 312,963 | 2025 | down 13.5% | flat |
| 39 | Denmark | 229,693 | 2025 | down 99.2% | volatile |
| 40 | Ukraine | 80,000 | 2013 | down 99.8% | volatile |
| 41 | Albania | 10,000 | 2025 | down 66.7% | falling |
| 42 | Netherlands | 0 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 42 | Slovakia | 0 | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 42 | Luxembourg | 0 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 42 | Sweden | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 42 | Republic of Korea | 0 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 42 | Ireland | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 42 | Hungary | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 42 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 42 | Brazil | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 42 | Belgium | 0 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 42 | Austria | 0 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 42 | Armenia | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro Area (EA) 10.14 billion
- European Central Bank (ECB) 2.63 billion
About this data
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.