Outstanding domestic public debt securities to GDP in Canada

Canada: Outstanding domestic public debt securities to GDP was 89.7% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
89.7%
Change on year
up 43.2%
World rank
3rd
of 32 countries
All-time high
89.7%
in 2020
All-time low
43.2%
in 2008
Years of data
32
1989–2020

Outstanding domestic public debt securities to GDP in Canada, 1989–2020

0204060801989200420201989: 61.8 %1990: 64.5 %1991: 69.4 %1992: 70.5 %1993: 74.4 %1994: 73.4 %1995: 76.1 %1996: 73 %1997: 66.9 %1998: 62.7 %1999: 64.8 %2000: 56.9 %2001: 55.2 %2002: 55.5 %2003: 59.2 %2004: 55.9 %2005: 51.6 %2006: 46.9 %2007: 50.3 %2008: 43.2 %2009: 65.2 %2010: 63 %2011: 59.3 %2012: 63.7 %2013: 62.5 %2014: 59.1 %2015: 57.7 %2016: 63.2 %2017: 64.8 %2018: 58.7 %2019: 62.7 %2020: 89.7 %

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

Canada recorded 89.7% for outstanding domestic public debt securities to gdp in 2020. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.

The figure is up 43.2% on the previous year and up 42.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outstanding domestic public debt securities to gdp in Canada peaked at 89.7% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 43.2%, in 2008.

Canada ranks 3rd of 32 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 32 years of available data.

Outstanding domestic public debt securities to GDP in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Outstanding domestic public debt securities to GDP (%) in Canada, 1989 to 2020.
Year % Change
1989 61.8%
1990 64.5% +4.2%
1991 69.4% +7.7%
1992 70.5% +1.6%
1993 74.4% +5.6%
1994 73.4% -1.4%
1995 76.1% +3.7%
1996 73.0% -4.1%
1997 66.9% -8.3%
1998 62.7% -6.3%
1999 64.8% +3.4%
2000 56.9% -12.2%
2001 55.2% -3.0%
2002 55.5% +0.5%
2003 59.2% +6.7%
2004 55.9% -5.5%
2005 51.6% -7.7%
2006 46.9% -9.1%
2007 50.3% +7.2%
2008 43.2% -14.1%
2009 65.2% +51.0%
2010 63.0% -3.3%
2011 59.3% -5.9%
2012 63.7% +7.3%
2013 62.5% -1.8%
2014 59.1% -5.4%
2015 57.7% -2.4%
2016 63.2% +9.4%
2017 64.8% +2.5%
2018 58.7% -9.3%
2019 62.7% +6.7%
2020 89.7% +43.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 61.8% 61.8% 61.8% 1
1990s 69.6% 62.7% 76.1% 10
2000s 54.0% 43.2% 65.2% 10
2010s 61.5% 57.7% 64.8% 10
2020s 89.7% 89.7% 89.7% 1

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 1 Japan 217.0% compare
  2. 2 Lebanon 177.7% compare
  3. 4 Brazil 88.9% compare
  4. 5 Australia 77.5% compare
  5. 6 South Africa 77.3% compare

See the full ranking of 32 places →

More financial sector data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is outstanding domestic public debt securities to gdp in Canada?
Outstanding domestic public debt securities to gdp in Canada was 89.7% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest outstanding domestic public debt securities to gdp recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 89.7% in 2020.
What is the lowest outstanding domestic public debt securities to gdp recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 43.2% in 2008.
How does Canada rank for outstanding domestic public debt securities to gdp?
Canada ranks 3rd out of 32 countries with data for 2020.
Is outstanding domestic public debt securities to gdp rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 42.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of Outstanding domestic public debt securities to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Outstanding domestic public debt securities to GDP in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/outstanding-domestic-public-debt-securities-to-gdp-percent/canada/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/outstanding-domestic-public-debt-securities-to-gdp-percent/canada/">Outstanding domestic public debt securities to GDP in Canada</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Outstanding domestic public debt securities to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
32 places, 728 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Total amount of domestic public debt securities (amounts outstanding) issued in domestic markets as a share of GDP. It covers long-term bonds and notes, treasury bills, commercial paper and other short-term notes. Table 16A (domestic debt amount): governments / GDP. End of year data (i.e. December data) are considered for debt securities. The figures are deflated using the following methodology: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is the level domestic public debt, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. GDP is from World Development Indicators. End-of period CPI is taken from IFS line 64M..ZF month of December (or if not available Q4). Average annual CPI is constructed from the monthly CPI figure taken from IFS line 64..ZF.