Outstanding international private debt securities to GDP in China
China: Outstanding international private debt securities to GDP was 8.1% in 2020. ◆ Volatile
Outstanding international private debt securities to GDP in China, 1987–2020
Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2020, outstanding international private debt securities to gdp in China stood at 8.1%. That is the highest value across all 33 years on record.
That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and up 596.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, outstanding international private debt securities to gdp in China peaked at 8.1% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.9%, in 2009.
That places China 50th out of 90 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Outstanding international private debt securities to GDP in China, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 1.5% | — |
| 1988 | 1.6% | +3.5% |
| 1989 | 1.4% | -14.4% |
| 1990 | 1.4% | +0.1% |
| 1991 | 1.4% | +2.6% |
| 1993 | 2.4% | +68.1% |
| 1994 | 2.4% | -0.3% |
| 1995 | 1.7% | -25.7% |
| 1996 | 1.5% | -16.2% |
| 1997 | 1.6% | +7.5% |
| 1998 | 1.4% | -11.5% |
| 1999 | 1.4% | -2.7% |
| 2000 | 1.2% | -11.0% |
| 2001 | 1.1% | -12.1% |
| 2002 | 1.0% | -3.4% |
| 2003 | 1.0% | -0.8% |
| 2004 | 1.0% | +1.1% |
| 2005 | 1.0% | -2.7% |
| 2006 | 0.9% | -7.8% |
| 2007 | 1.0% | +11.4% |
| 2008 | 1.0% | -7.2% |
| 2009 | 0.9% | -3.6% |
| 2010 | 1.2% | +27.1% |
| 2011 | 1.5% | +30.3% |
| 2012 | 1.9% | +27.8% |
| 2013 | 2.8% | +42.3% |
| 2014 | 4.1% | +47.1% |
| 2015 | 4.7% | +15.2% |
| 2016 | 5.6% | +19.2% |
| 2017 | 7.1% | +26.4% |
| 2018 | 7.3% | +2.9% |
| 2019 | 7.9% | +8.0% |
| 2020 | 8.1% | +3.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.6% | 3 |
| 1990s | 1.7% | 1.4% | 2.4% | 9 |
| 2000s | 1.0% | 0.9% | 1.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.4% | 1.2% | 7.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.1% | 8.1% | 8.1% | 1 |
Countries ranked near China
- 47 Russian Federation 9.1% compare
- 48 Philippines 8.3% compare
- 49 Türkiye 8.1% compare
- 51 Trinidad and Tobago 8.1% compare
- 52 Indonesia 7.9% compare
- 53 Azerbaijan 7.6% compare
More financial sector data for China
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per capita 250,718 current LCU per person (2024)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per unit of GDP 18.86 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), annual growth rate 8.43 % change on previous year (2024)
- Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce 2.60 billion SDR (2025)
- Gold reserves at market value 236.49 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange 2.45 trillion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold 2.50 trillion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) 2.74 trillion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) 2.73 trillion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 1,944 SDR per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is outstanding international private debt securities to gdp in China?
- Outstanding international private debt securities to gdp in China was 8.1% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
- What is the highest outstanding international private debt securities to gdp recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 8.1% in 2020.
- What is the lowest outstanding international private debt securities to gdp recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9% in 2009.
- How does China rank for outstanding international private debt securities to gdp?
- China ranks 50th out of 90 countries with data for 2020.
- Is outstanding international private debt securities to gdp rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is up 596.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of Outstanding international private debt securities to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Amount of private international debt securities (amounts outstanding), as a share of GDP. It covers long-term bonds and notes and money market instruments placed on international markets. (Table 12A (international debt amount: all issuers) - Table 12D (international debt amount: governments)) / GDP. End of year data (i.e. December data) are considered for debt securities. The figures are deflated using the following methodology: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is the level intenational private debt, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. GDP is from World Development Indicators.End-of period CPI is taken from IFS line 64M..ZF month of December (or if not available Q4). Average annual CPI is constructed from the monthly CPI figure taken from IFS line 64..ZF.