Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Belgium

Belgium: Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP was 5.6% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
5.6%
Change on year
up 45.9%
World rank
76th
of 116 countries
All-time high
10.2%
in 2010
All-time low
0.3%
in 1980
Years of data
41
1980–2020

Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Belgium, 1980–2020

02468101980200020201980: 0.302 %1981: 0.414 %1982: 0.552 %1983: 1.4 %1984: 2.9 %1985: 4.8 %1986: 6 %1987: 5.3 %1988: 5.1 %1989: 5.3 %1990: 5.3 %1991: 6 %1992: 5.1 %1993: 6.9 %1994: 7.4 %1995: 6.9 %1996: 5.3 %1997: 5.5 %1998: 4.5 %1999: 3.2 %2000: 3 %2001: 5.9 %2002: 7.4 %2003: 6.7 %2004: 6.2 %2005: 5.1 %2006: 3.7 %2007: 5.2 %2008: 6 %2009: 9 %2010: 10.2 %2011: 8.2 %2012: 6.3 %2013: 6.1 %2014: 4.1 %2015: 4.5 %2016: 4.2 %2017: 4.5 %2018: 3.7 %2019: 3.9 %2020: 5.6 %

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Belgium is 5.6%, measured in 2020.

The figure is up 45.9% on the previous year and down 44.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Belgium peaked at 10.2% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 1980.

That places Belgium 76th out of 116 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%) in Belgium, 1980 to 2020.
Year % Change
1980 0.3%
1981 0.4% +37.2%
1982 0.6% +33.1%
1983 1.4% +145.6%
1984 2.9% +111.4%
1985 4.8% +67.2%
1986 6.0% +24.3%
1987 5.3% -10.2%
1988 5.1% -3.9%
1989 5.3% +3.8%
1990 5.3% -0.4%
1991 6.0% +12.0%
1992 5.1% -14.5%
1993 6.9% +35.6%
1994 7.4% +7.7%
1995 6.9% -6.7%
1996 5.3% -22.9%
1997 5.5% +3.1%
1998 4.5% -19.2%
1999 3.2% -27.5%
2000 3.0% -8.4%
2001 5.9% +98.6%
2002 7.4% +26.0%
2003 6.7% -8.9%
2004 6.2% -7.9%
2005 5.1% -18.4%
2006 3.7% -26.6%
2007 5.2% +39.1%
2008 6.0% +16.8%
2009 9.0% +48.0%
2010 10.2% +13.8%
2011 8.2% -19.3%
2012 6.3% -23.6%
2013 6.1% -3.6%
2014 4.1% -31.7%
2015 4.5% +8.1%
2016 4.2% -5.3%
2017 4.5% +7.2%
2018 3.7% -17.8%
2019 3.9% +3.3%
2020 5.6% +45.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 3.2% 0.3% 6.0% 10
1990s 5.6% 3.2% 7.4% 10
2000s 5.8% 3.0% 9.0% 10
2010s 5.6% 3.7% 10.2% 10
2020s 5.6% 5.6% 5.6% 1

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 73 Estonia 6.1% compare
  2. 74 Belize 6.0% compare
  3. 75 Italy 6.0% compare
  4. 77 Mozambique 5.2% compare
  5. 78 Republic of Moldova 5.1% compare
  6. 79 Barbados 4.9% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More financial sector data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Belgium?
Outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Belgium was 5.6% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest outstanding international public debt securities to gdp recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 10.2% in 2010.
What is the lowest outstanding international public debt securities to gdp recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 1980.
How does Belgium rank for outstanding international public debt securities to gdp?
Belgium ranks 76th out of 116 countries with data for 2020.
Is outstanding international public debt securities to gdp rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/outstanding-international-public-debt-securities-to-gdp-percent/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,874 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Amount of public international debt securities (amounts outstanding), as a share of GDP. It covers long-term bonds and notes and money market instruments placed on international markets. Table 12D (international debt amount): governments / GDP. End of year data (i.e. December data) are considered for debt securities. The figures are deflated using the following methodology: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is the level international public debt, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. GDP is from World Development Indicators. End-of period CPI is taken from IFS line 64M..ZF month of December (or if not available Q4). Average annual CPI is constructed from the monthly CPI figure taken from IFS line 64..ZF.