Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in China

China: Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP was 0.2% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
0.2%
Change on year
up 34.5%
World rank
110th
of 116 countries
All-time high
0.5%
in 1998
All-time low
0.1%
in 1989
Years of data
33
1987–2020

Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in China, 1987–2020

0.10.20.30.40.51987200320201987: 0.07 %1988: 0.054 %1989: 0.051 %1990: 0.055 %1991: 0.052 %1993: 0.128 %1994: 0.39 %1995: 0.349 %1996: 0.442 %1997: 0.466 %1998: 0.523 %1999: 0.47 %2000: 0.438 %2001: 0.446 %2002: 0.358 %2003: 0.383 %2004: 0.36 %2005: 0.279 %2006: 0.204 %2007: 0.165 %2008: 0.091 %2009: 0.073 %2010: 0.08 %2011: 0.094 %2012: 0.161 %2013: 0.159 %2014: 0.146 %2015: 0.114 %2016: 0.129 %2017: 0.127 %2018: 0.143 %2019: 0.168 %2020: 0.226 %

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in China is 0.2%, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 34.5% on the previous year and up 181.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in China peaked at 0.5% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1989.

That places China 110th out of 116 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in China, year by year

Annual values for Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%) in China, 1987 to 2020.
Year % Change
1987 0.1%
1988 0.1% -22.3%
1989 0.1% -5.9%
1990 0.1% +8.9%
1991 0.1% -6.8%
1993 0.1% +147.3%
1994 0.4% +205.7%
1995 0.3% -10.7%
1996 0.4% +26.8%
1997 0.5% +5.4%
1998 0.5% +12.2%
1999 0.5% -10.1%
2000 0.4% -6.8%
2001 0.4% +1.8%
2002 0.4% -19.7%
2003 0.4% +6.9%
2004 0.4% -5.8%
2005 0.3% -22.5%
2006 0.2% -26.8%
2007 0.2% -19.4%
2008 0.1% -44.5%
2009 0.1% -19.7%
2010 0.1% +8.9%
2011 0.1% +16.9%
2012 0.2% +71.8%
2013 0.2% -1.0%
2014 0.1% -8.4%
2015 0.1% -21.8%
2016 0.1% +13.5%
2017 0.1% -1.7%
2018 0.1% +12.6%
2019 0.2% +17.1%
2020 0.2% +34.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 3
1990s 0.3% 0.1% 0.5% 9
2000s 0.3% 0.1% 0.4% 10
2010s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 10
2020s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 1

Countries ranked near China

  1. 107 France 0.5% compare
  2. 108 Australia 0.3% compare
  3. 109 Norway 0.2% compare
  4. 111 Japan 0.1% compare
  5. 112 Singapore 0.1%
  6. 113 Netherlands 0.0% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More financial sector data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in China?
Outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in China was 0.2% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest outstanding international public debt securities to gdp recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 0.5% in 1998.
What is the lowest outstanding international public debt securities to gdp recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1989.
How does China rank for outstanding international public debt securities to gdp?
China ranks 110th out of 116 countries with data for 2020.
Is outstanding international public debt securities to gdp rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 181.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in China. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/outstanding-international-public-debt-securities-to-gdp-percent/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,874 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Amount of public international debt securities (amounts outstanding), as a share of GDP. It covers long-term bonds and notes and money market instruments placed on international markets. Table 12D (international debt amount): governments / GDP. End of year data (i.e. December data) are considered for debt securities. The figures are deflated using the following methodology: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is the level international public debt, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. GDP is from World Development Indicators. End-of period CPI is taken from IFS line 64M..ZF month of December (or if not available Q4). Average annual CPI is constructed from the monthly CPI figure taken from IFS line 64..ZF.