Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Germany

Germany: Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP was 2.9% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
2.9%
Change on year
up 27.9%
World rank
92nd
of 116 countries
All-time high
4.2%
in 2009
All-time low
0.0%
in 1984
Years of data
34
1980–2020

Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Germany, 1980–2020

012341980200020201980: 0.003 %1981: 0.003 %1982: 0.003 %1983: 0.003 %1984: 0.003 %1985: 0.003 %1986: 0.003 %1994: 0.009 %1995: 0.008 %1996: 0.008 %1997: 0.008 %1998: 0.008 %1999: 0.066 %2000: 0.218 %2001: 0.558 %2002: 1.2 %2003: 1.8 %2004: 2.3 %2005: 2.8 %2006: 3.8 %2007: 4.1 %2008: 3.6 %2009: 4.2 %2010: 3.8 %2011: 3.1 %2012: 3.1 %2013: 2.7 %2014: 2.2 %2015: 2.2 %2016: 1.8 %2017: 2.1 %2018: 2.1 %2019: 2.3 %2020: 2.9 %

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Germany is 2.9%, measured in 2020.

The figure is up 27.9% on the previous year and down 22.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Germany peaked at 4.2% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1984.

Germany ranks 92nd of 116 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%) in Germany, 1980 to 2020.
Year % Change
1980 0.0%
1981 0.0% +18.7%
1982 0.0% -8.0%
1983 0.0% -7.3%
1984 0.0% -12.2%
1985 0.0% +25.0%
1986 0.0% -9.6%
1994 0.0% +196.9%
1995 0.0% -8.1%
1996 0.0% -4.4%
1997 0.0% -1.7%
1998 0.0% +5.3%
1999 0.1% +726.6%
2000 0.2% +229.3%
2001 0.6% +156.3%
2002 1.2% +114.7%
2003 1.8% +54.2%
2004 2.3% +22.6%
2005 2.8% +23.5%
2006 3.8% +36.5%
2007 4.1% +8.4%
2008 3.6% -12.1%
2009 4.2% +14.2%
2010 3.8% -9.6%
2011 3.1% -16.3%
2012 3.1% -2.6%
2013 2.7% -12.2%
2014 2.2% -16.7%
2015 2.2% -0.6%
2016 1.8% -19.8%
2017 2.1% +18.1%
2018 2.1% -1.2%
2019 2.3% +9.4%
2020 2.9% +27.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 6
2000s 2.5% 0.2% 4.2% 10
2010s 2.5% 1.8% 3.8% 10
2020s 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 1

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 89 Nigeria 3.2% compare
  2. 90 Georgia 3.1% compare
  3. 91 Azerbaijan 2.9% compare
  4. 93 Czechia 2.5% compare
  5. 94 Denmark 2.4% compare
  6. 95 New Zealand 2.2% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More financial sector data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Germany?
Outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Germany was 2.9% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest outstanding international public debt securities to gdp recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 4.2% in 2009.
What is the lowest outstanding international public debt securities to gdp recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1984.
How does Germany rank for outstanding international public debt securities to gdp?
Germany ranks 92nd out of 116 countries with data for 2020.
Is outstanding international public debt securities to gdp rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/outstanding-international-public-debt-securities-to-gdp-percent/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,874 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Amount of public international debt securities (amounts outstanding), as a share of GDP. It covers long-term bonds and notes and money market instruments placed on international markets. Table 12D (international debt amount): governments / GDP. End of year data (i.e. December data) are considered for debt securities. The figures are deflated using the following methodology: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is the level international public debt, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. GDP is from World Development Indicators. End-of period CPI is taken from IFS line 64M..ZF month of December (or if not available Q4). Average annual CPI is constructed from the monthly CPI figure taken from IFS line 64..ZF.