Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Malaysia

Malaysia: Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP was 1.9% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
1.9%
Change on year
up 10.0%
World rank
97th
of 116 countries
All-time high
20.6%
in 1986
All-time low
0.9%
in 2009
Years of data
41
1980–2020

Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Malaysia, 1980–2020

051015201980200020201980: 1.3 %1981: 1.2 %1982: 3.4 %1983: 6.8 %1984: 9.1 %1985: 16.9 %1986: 20.6 %1987: 20 %1988: 17.6 %1989: 15.5 %1990: 14.4 %1991: 13.4 %1992: 8.9 %1993: 5.9 %1994: 3.3 %1995: 2.3 %1996: 1.7 %1997: 1.5 %1998: 1.3 %1999: 2.5 %2000: 3.1 %2001: 4.1 %2002: 4.7 %2003: 3.8 %2004: 3.4 %2005: 2.4 %2006: 2.1 %2007: 1.8 %2008: 1.5 %2009: 0.865 %2010: 1.2 %2011: 1.4 %2012: 1.3 %2013: 1.4 %2014: 1.3 %2015: 1.6 %2016: 1.7 %2017: 1.6 %2018: 1.3 %2019: 1.8 %2020: 1.9 %

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Malaysia is 1.9%, measured in 2020.

The figure is up 10.0% on the previous year and up 65.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Malaysia peaked at 20.6% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 0.9%, in 2009.

That places Malaysia 97th out of 116 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%) in Malaysia, 1980 to 2020.
Year % Change
1980 1.3%
1981 1.2% -9.5%
1982 3.4% +174.7%
1983 6.8% +103.0%
1984 9.1% +33.8%
1985 16.9% +85.5%
1986 20.6% +22.1%
1987 20.0% -2.7%
1988 17.6% -12.3%
1989 15.5% -12.0%
1990 14.4% -7.0%
1991 13.4% -7.1%
1992 8.9% -33.7%
1993 5.9% -34.0%
1994 3.3% -43.6%
1995 2.3% -30.2%
1996 1.7% -24.9%
1997 1.5% -13.3%
1998 1.3% -10.4%
1999 2.5% +84.8%
2000 3.1% +22.8%
2001 4.1% +35.1%
2002 4.7% +12.9%
2003 3.8% -18.2%
2004 3.4% -10.1%
2005 2.4% -31.4%
2006 2.1% -11.3%
2007 1.8% -15.9%
2008 1.5% -17.1%
2009 0.9% -40.5%
2010 1.2% +36.0%
2011 1.4% +15.5%
2012 1.3% -5.2%
2013 1.4% +8.7%
2014 1.3% -4.8%
2015 1.6% +17.7%
2016 1.7% +6.2%
2017 1.6% -5.0%
2018 1.3% -19.0%
2019 1.8% +37.8%
2020 1.9% +10.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 11.2% 1.2% 20.6% 10
1990s 5.5% 1.3% 14.4% 10
2000s 2.8% 0.9% 4.7% 10
2010s 1.4% 1.2% 1.8% 10
2020s 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 1

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 94 Denmark 2.4% compare
  2. 95 New Zealand 2.2% compare
  3. 96 Papua New Guinea 2.1% compare
  4. 98 Cameroon 1.9% compare
  5. 99 Pakistan 1.6% compare
  6. 100 Tanzania, United Republic of 1.0% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More financial sector data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Malaysia?
Outstanding international public debt securities to gdp in Malaysia was 1.9% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest outstanding international public debt securities to gdp recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 20.6% in 1986.
What is the lowest outstanding international public debt securities to gdp recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9% in 2009.
How does Malaysia rank for outstanding international public debt securities to gdp?
Malaysia ranks 97th out of 116 countries with data for 2020.
Is outstanding international public debt securities to gdp rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is up 65.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/outstanding-international-public-debt-securities-to-gdp-percent/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
Outstanding international public debt securities to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,874 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Amount of public international debt securities (amounts outstanding), as a share of GDP. It covers long-term bonds and notes and money market instruments placed on international markets. Table 12D (international debt amount): governments / GDP. End of year data (i.e. December data) are considered for debt securities. The figures are deflated using the following methodology: {(0.5)*[Ft/P_et + Ft-1/P_et-1]}/[GDPt/P_at] where F is the level international public debt, P_e is end-of period CPI, and P_a is average annual CPI. GDP is from World Development Indicators. End-of period CPI is taken from IFS line 64M..ZF month of December (or if not available Q4). Average annual CPI is constructed from the monthly CPI figure taken from IFS line 64..ZF.