Primary income balance (credit less debit), Net (credits less debits) in Poland
Poland: Primary income balance (credit less debit), Net (credits less debits) was -30.80 billion in 2024. ▼ Falling
Primary income balance (credit less debit), Net (credits less debits) in Poland, 2005–2024
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) in Poland is -30.80 billion, measured in 2024.
The figure is up 6.8% on the previous year and down 45.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) in Poland peaked at -6.03 billion in 2005 and was at its lowest, -33.06 billion, in 2023.
Poland ranks 186th of 197 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.
Primary income balance (credit less debit), Net (credits less debits) in Poland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | -6.03 billion | — |
| 2006 | -8.97 billion | +48.8% |
| 2007 | -14.76 billion | +64.5% |
| 2008 | -11.41 billion | -22.7% |
| 2009 | -13.87 billion | +21.6% |
| 2010 | -15.87 billion | +14.4% |
| 2011 | -18.98 billion | +19.6% |
| 2012 | -18.89 billion | -0.5% |
| 2013 | -18.83 billion | -0.3% |
| 2014 | -21.19 billion | +12.5% |
| 2015 | -18.16 billion | -14.3% |
| 2016 | -18.61 billion | +2.5% |
| 2017 | -22.57 billion | +21.3% |
| 2018 | -25.19 billion | +11.6% |
| 2019 | -24.89 billion | -1.2% |
| 2020 | -22.45 billion | -9.8% |
| 2021 | -30.37 billion | +35.2% |
| 2022 | -27.49 billion | -9.5% |
| 2023 | -33.06 billion | +20.3% |
| 2024 | -30.80 billion | -6.8% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's -30.80 billion is below the median for high income countries, which is -896.13 million, 34.4× the median. (72 countries reporting)
- Poland's -30.80 billion is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -972.80 million, 31.7× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | -11.01 billion | -14.76 billion | -6.03 billion | 5 |
| 2010s | -20.32 billion | -25.19 billion | -15.87 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | -28.83 billion | -33.06 billion | -22.45 billion | 5 |
Countries ranked near Poland
- 183 Kazakhstan -23.50 billion compare
- 184 Russia -27.27 billion compare
- 185 Switzerland -30.25 billion compare
- 187 Luxembourg -31.14 billion compare
- 188 United Kingdom -32.02 billion compare
- 189 Indonesia -35.87 billion compare
More financial sector data for Poland
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 11.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0014 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 40.94 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 5.77 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0011 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 29.9 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 11.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0014 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 40.94 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 5.77 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) in Poland?
- Primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) in Poland was -30.80 billion in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was -6.03 billion in 2005.
- What is the lowest primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was -33.06 billion in 2023.
- How does Poland rank for primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits)?
- Poland ranks 186th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
- Is primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 45.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary income balance (credit less debit), Net (credits less debits) (US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The World and Country Group Aggregates (historically called BOPSY) is an annual publication, released each November, of major balance of payments and international investment position components for countries, country groups, and the world.