Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100) in Colombia
Colombia: Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100) was 77.03 2010 = 100 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
77.03 2010 = 100
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
90th
of 95 countries
All-time high
157.24 2010 = 100
in 1982
All-time low
62.74 2010 = 100
in 2022
Years of data
46
1980–2025
Real effective exchange rate index in Colombia, 1980–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in 2010 = 100.
Analysis
Colombia recorded 77.03 2010 = 100 for real effective exchange rate index in 2025.
The figure is up 3.3% on the previous year and down 0.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, real effective exchange rate index in Colombia peaked at 157.24 2010 = 100 in 1982 and was at its lowest, 62.74 2010 = 100, in 2022.
That places Colombia 90th out of 95 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 46 years of available data.
Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100) in Colombia, year by year
| Year | 2010 = 100 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 136.65 2010 = 100 | — |
| 1981 | 147.58 2010 = 100 | +8.0% |
| 1982 | 157.24 2010 = 100 | +6.5% |
| 1983 | 156.15 2010 = 100 | -0.7% |
| 1984 | 145.58 2010 = 100 | -6.8% |
| 1985 | 127.27 2010 = 100 | -12.6% |
| 1986 | 94.37 2010 = 100 | -25.9% |
| 1987 | 84.21 2010 = 100 | -10.8% |
| 1988 | 81.67 2010 = 100 | -3.0% |
| 1989 | 78.53 2010 = 100 | -3.8% |
| 1990 | 69.16 2010 = 100 | -11.9% |
| 1991 | 69.46 2010 = 100 | +0.4% |
| 1992 | 77.17 2010 = 100 | +11.1% |
| 1993 | 81.79 2010 = 100 | +6.0% |
| 1994 | 92.09 2010 = 100 | +12.6% |
| 1995 | 93.71 2010 = 100 | +1.8% |
| 1996 | 99.29 2010 = 100 | +6.0% |
| 1997 | 105.56 2010 = 100 | +6.3% |
| 1998 | 99.08 2010 = 100 | -6.1% |
| 1999 | 89.9 2010 = 100 | -9.3% |
| 2000 | 81.44 2010 = 100 | -9.4% |
| 2001 | 78.88 2010 = 100 | -3.1% |
| 2002 | 78.68 2010 = 100 | -0.3% |
| 2003 | 68.97 2010 = 100 | -12.3% |
| 2004 | 75.22 2010 = 100 | +9.1% |
| 2005 | 84.79 2010 = 100 | +12.7% |
| 2006 | 83.09 2010 = 100 | -2.0% |
| 2007 | 92.33 2010 = 100 | +11.1% |
| 2008 | 95.44 2010 = 100 | +3.4% |
| 2009 | 90.45 2010 = 100 | -5.2% |
| 2010 | 100 2010 = 100 | +10.6% |
| 2011 | 100.15 2010 = 100 | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 105.29 2010 = 100 | +5.1% |
| 2013 | 101.34 2010 = 100 | -3.8% |
| 2014 | 95.88 2010 = 100 | -5.4% |
| 2015 | 77.58 2010 = 100 | -19.1% |
| 2016 | 74.2 2010 = 100 | -4.4% |
| 2017 | 77.44 2010 = 100 | +4.4% |
| 2018 | 78.32 2010 = 100 | +1.1% |
| 2019 | 73.68 2010 = 100 | -5.9% |
| 2020 | 68.04 2010 = 100 | -7.7% |
| 2021 | 65.86 2010 = 100 | -3.2% |
| 2022 | 62.74 2010 = 100 | -4.7% |
| 2023 | 66.66 2010 = 100 | +6.3% |
| 2024 | 74.58 2010 = 100 | +11.9% |
| 2025 | 77.03 2010 = 100 | +3.3% |
Colombia compared with similar countries
- Colombia's 77.03 2010 = 100 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 104.65 2010 = 100, 74% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Colombia's 77.03 2010 = 100 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 100.57 2010 = 100, 77% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 120.92 2010 = 100 | 78.53 2010 = 100 | 157.24 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 1990s | 87.72 2010 = 100 | 69.16 2010 = 100 | 105.56 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2000s | 82.93 2010 = 100 | 68.97 2010 = 100 | 95.44 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2010s | 88.39 2010 = 100 | 73.68 2010 = 100 | 105.29 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2020s | 69.15 2010 = 100 | 62.74 2010 = 100 | 77.03 2010 = 100 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Colombia
More financial sector data for Colombia
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0015 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 12.68 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0011 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 9.26 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0015 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 12.68 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is real effective exchange rate index in Colombia?
- Real effective exchange rate index in Colombia was 77.03 2010 = 100 in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest real effective exchange rate index recorded in Colombia?
- The highest recorded value was 157.24 2010 = 100 in 1982.
- What is the lowest real effective exchange rate index recorded in Colombia?
- The lowest recorded value was 62.74 2010 = 100 in 2022.
- How does Colombia rank for real effective exchange rate index?
- Colombia ranks 90th out of 95 countries with data for 2025.
- Is real effective exchange rate index rising or falling in Colombia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Colombia data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 46 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Real effective exchange rate is the nominal effective exchange rate (a measure of the value of a currency against a weighted average of several foreign currencies) divided by a price deflator or index of costs. This indicator is an index series where 2010=100.