Real effective exchange rate index in Gambia
Gambia: Real effective exchange rate index was 102.08 2010 = 100 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Real effective exchange rate index in Gambia, 1980–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in 2010 = 100.
Analysis
The most recent figure for real effective exchange rate index in Gambia is 102.08 2010 = 100, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 1.5% on the previous year and up 40.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, real effective exchange rate index in Gambia peaked at 270.38 2010 = 100 in 1980 and was at its lowest, 72.7 2010 = 100, in 2015.
Gambia ranks 52nd of 95 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 46 years of available data.
Real effective exchange rate index in Gambia, year by year
| Year | 2010 = 100 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 270.38 2010 = 100 | — |
| 1981 | 259.01 2010 = 100 | -4.2% |
| 1982 | 260.26 2010 = 100 | +0.5% |
| 1983 | 262.29 2010 = 100 | +0.8% |
| 1984 | 249.24 2010 = 100 | -5.0% |
| 1985 | 267.33 2010 = 100 | +7.3% |
| 1986 | 192.12 2010 = 100 | -28.1% |
| 1987 | 202.54 2010 = 100 | +5.4% |
| 1988 | 222.65 2010 = 100 | +9.9% |
| 1989 | 215.25 2010 = 100 | -3.3% |
| 1990 | 205.53 2010 = 100 | -4.5% |
| 1991 | 197.46 2010 = 100 | -3.9% |
| 1992 | 198.88 2010 = 100 | +0.7% |
| 1993 | 212.39 2010 = 100 | +6.8% |
| 1994 | 201.33 2010 = 100 | -5.2% |
| 1995 | 195.14 2010 = 100 | -3.1% |
| 1996 | 191.62 2010 = 100 | -1.8% |
| 1997 | 197.68 2010 = 100 | +3.2% |
| 1998 | 196.6 2010 = 100 | -0.5% |
| 1999 | 192.04 2010 = 100 | -2.3% |
| 2000 | 183.58 2010 = 100 | -4.4% |
| 2001 | 158.53 2010 = 100 | -13.6% |
| 2002 | 131.59 2010 = 100 | -17.0% |
| 2003 | 95.25 2010 = 100 | -27.6% |
| 2004 | 93.79 2010 = 100 | -1.5% |
| 2005 | 99.66 2010 = 100 | +6.3% |
| 2006 | 99.18 2010 = 100 | -0.5% |
| 2007 | 107.53 2010 = 100 | +8.4% |
| 2008 | 113.73 2010 = 100 | +5.8% |
| 2009 | 102.78 2010 = 100 | -9.6% |
| 2010 | 100 2010 = 100 | -2.7% |
| 2011 | 92.53 2010 = 100 | -7.5% |
| 2012 | 89.05 2010 = 100 | -3.8% |
| 2013 | 81.48 2010 = 100 | -8.5% |
| 2014 | 73.59 2010 = 100 | -9.7% |
| 2015 | 72.7 2010 = 100 | -1.2% |
| 2016 | 88.08 2010 = 100 | +21.2% |
| 2017 | 89.58 2010 = 100 | +1.7% |
| 2018 | 88.82 2010 = 100 | -0.8% |
| 2019 | 93.36 2010 = 100 | +5.1% |
| 2020 | 95.43 2010 = 100 | +2.2% |
| 2021 | 96.88 2010 = 100 | +1.5% |
| 2022 | 102.78 2010 = 100 | +6.1% |
| 2023 | 104.97 2010 = 100 | +2.1% |
| 2024 | 103.67 2010 = 100 | -1.2% |
| 2025 | 102.08 2010 = 100 | -1.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 240.11 2010 = 100 | 192.12 2010 = 100 | 270.38 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 1990s | 198.87 2010 = 100 | 191.62 2010 = 100 | 212.39 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2000s | 118.56 2010 = 100 | 93.79 2010 = 100 | 183.58 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2010s | 86.92 2010 = 100 | 72.7 2010 = 100 | 100 2010 = 100 | 10 |
| 2020s | 100.97 2010 = 100 | 95.43 2010 = 100 | 104.97 2010 = 100 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Gambia
More financial sector data for Gambia
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate 15.62 % change on previous year (2024)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP 0.1759 SDR per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per capita 153.29 SDR per person (2024)
- Reserves excluding gold (SDR), annual growth rate 12.12 % change on previous year (2024)
- Reserves excluding gold (SDR), per capita 174.71 SDR per person (2024)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), annual growth rate 12.12 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), per capita 174.71 SDR per person (2024)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), annual growth rate 12.12 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 174.71 SDR per person (2024)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) 482.20 million SDR (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is real effective exchange rate index in Gambia?
- Real effective exchange rate index in Gambia was 102.08 2010 = 100 in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest real effective exchange rate index recorded in Gambia?
- The highest recorded value was 270.38 2010 = 100 in 1980.
- What is the lowest real effective exchange rate index recorded in Gambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 72.7 2010 = 100 in 2015.
- How does Gambia rank for real effective exchange rate index?
- Gambia ranks 52nd out of 95 countries with data for 2025.
- Is real effective exchange rate index rising or falling in Gambia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 40.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Gambia data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Real effective exchange rate index (2010 = 100). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 46 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Real effective exchange rate is the nominal effective exchange rate (a measure of the value of a currency against a weighted average of several foreign currencies) divided by a price deflator or index of costs. This indicator is an index series where 2010=100.