Remittance inflows to GDP in Rwanda
Rwanda: Remittance inflows to GDP was 2.8% in 2020. ◆ Volatile
Remittance inflows to GDP in Rwanda, 1976–2020
Source: World Development Indicators (WDI), World Bank. Measured in %.
Analysis
Rwanda recorded 2.8% for remittance inflows to gdp in 2020. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.
The figure is up 9.2% on the previous year and up 58.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, remittance inflows to gdp in Rwanda peaked at 2.8% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2005.
That places Rwanda 92nd out of 197 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Remittance inflows to GDP in Rwanda, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1976 | 0.0% | — |
| 1977 | 0.2% | +306.7% |
| 1978 | 0.2% | +51.7% |
| 1979 | 0.4% | +80.3% |
| 1980 | 0.3% | -37.6% |
| 1981 | 0.3% | +2.9% |
| 1982 | 0.5% | +84.0% |
| 1983 | 0.2% | -54.5% |
| 1984 | 0.2% | -20.1% |
| 1985 | 0.2% | -10.0% |
| 1986 | 0.2% | +23.8% |
| 1987 | 0.2% | +0.5% |
| 1988 | 0.2% | -23.5% |
| 1989 | 0.2% | +3.5% |
| 1990 | 0.1% | -37.3% |
| 1991 | 0.2% | +80.1% |
| 1992 | 0.1% | -51.0% |
| 1993 | 0.2% | +119.4% |
| 1994 | 1.7% | +733.8% |
| 1995 | 1.6% | -1.8% |
| 1996 | 1.0% | -41.6% |
| 1997 | 0.3% | -70.3% |
| 1998 | 0.2% | -24.0% |
| 1999 | 0.2% | -28.4% |
| 2000 | 0.3% | +108.2% |
| 2001 | 0.4% | +24.6% |
| 2002 | 0.4% | -8.1% |
| 2003 | 0.5% | +22.6% |
| 2004 | 0.4% | -8.2% |
| 2005 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 2006 | 0.0% | — |
| 2007 | 0.0% | — |
| 2008 | 0.0% | — |
| 2009 | 0.0% | — |
| 2010 | 1.7% | — |
| 2011 | 2.5% | +45.5% |
| 2012 | 2.4% | -5.8% |
| 2013 | 2.2% | -8.7% |
| 2014 | 2.2% | +2.4% |
| 2015 | 1.9% | -16.4% |
| 2016 | 2.0% | +6.5% |
| 2017 | 2.3% | +17.2% |
| 2018 | 2.7% | +16.1% |
| 2019 | 2.5% | -6.8% |
| 2020 | 2.8% | +9.2% |
Rwanda compared with similar countries
- Rwanda's 2.8% is below the median for low income countries, which is 2.9%, 96% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Rwanda's 2.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.4%, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Remittance inflows to GDP in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | +733.8% | 0.2% | 1.7% |
| 1977 | +306.7% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.2% | 0.0% | 0.4% | 4 |
| 1980s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.5% | 0.1% | 1.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2% | 0.0% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.2% | 1.7% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.8% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Rwanda
More financial sector data for Rwanda
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0017 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 1.88 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0012 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 1.37 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0017 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 1.88 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is remittance inflows to gdp in Rwanda?
- Remittance inflows to gdp in Rwanda was 2.8% in 2020, according to World Development Indicators (WDI), World Bank.
- What is the highest remittance inflows to gdp recorded in Rwanda?
- The highest recorded value was 2.8% in 2020.
- What is the lowest remittance inflows to gdp recorded in Rwanda?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2005.
- How does Rwanda rank for remittance inflows to gdp?
- Rwanda ranks 92nd out of 197 countries with data for 2020.
- Is remittance inflows to gdp rising or falling in Rwanda?
- Over the last ten years it is up 58.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Rwanda data come from?
- The figures come from World Development Indicators (WDI), World Bank, published as part of Remittance inflows to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. Data are the sum of three items defined in the fifth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual: workers' remittances, compensation of employees, and migrants' transfers. Remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers resident in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status, to recipients in their country of origin. Migrants' transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year.