Remittance inflows to GDP in Tonga
Tonga: Remittance inflows to GDP was 39.0% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Remittance inflows to GDP in Tonga, 1975–2020
Source: World Development Indicators (WDI), World Bank. Measured in %.
Analysis
Tonga recorded 39.0% for remittance inflows to gdp in 2020. That is the highest value across all 39 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.9% on the previous year and up 93.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, remittance inflows to gdp in Tonga peaked at 39.0% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 12.2%, in 1981.
Tonga ranks 1st of 197 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 39 years of available data.
Remittance inflows to GDP in Tonga, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1975 | 20.6% | — |
| 1976 | 17.9% | -13.1% |
| 1977 | 16.2% | -9.3% |
| 1978 | 14.6% | -10.2% |
| 1979 | 14.7% | +1.0% |
| 1980 | 13.3% | -9.6% |
| 1981 | 12.2% | -8.2% |
| 1982 | 13.1% | +7.1% |
| 1983 | 27.1% | +106.9% |
| 1984 | 21.0% | -22.6% |
| 1985 | 36.4% | +73.8% |
| 1986 | 30.6% | -16.0% |
| 1987 | 27.4% | -10.4% |
| 1988 | 15.6% | -43.2% |
| 1989 | 14.0% | -10.2% |
| 1990 | 21.1% | +50.9% |
| 1991 | 14.2% | -32.7% |
| 1992 | 15.6% | +9.7% |
| 1993 | 15.1% | -2.8% |
| 2001 | 29.2% | +92.6% |
| 2002 | 34.0% | +16.7% |
| 2003 | 29.0% | -14.9% |
| 2004 | 28.4% | -2.0% |
| 2005 | 26.3% | -7.2% |
| 2006 | 26.7% | +1.3% |
| 2007 | 27.4% | +2.7% |
| 2008 | 30.0% | +9.6% |
| 2009 | 26.2% | -12.7% |
| 2010 | 20.2% | -23.0% |
| 2011 | 20.3% | +0.8% |
| 2012 | 19.4% | -4.7% |
| 2013 | 27.2% | +40.4% |
| 2014 | 27.1% | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 29.6% | +9.1% |
| 2016 | 30.0% | +1.5% |
| 2017 | 34.5% | +14.8% |
| 2018 | 37.5% | +8.8% |
| 2019 | 37.2% | -0.9% |
| 2020 | 39.0% | +4.9% |
Tonga compared with similar countries
- Tonga's 39.0% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.0%, 9.7× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Tonga's 39.0% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.3%, 16.8× the median. (32 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Remittance inflows to GDP in Tonga changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | +106.9% | 13.1% | 27.1% |
| 2001 | +92.6% | 15.1% | 29.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 16.8% | 14.6% | 20.6% | 5 |
| 1980s | 21.1% | 12.2% | 36.4% | 10 |
| 1990s | 16.5% | 14.2% | 21.1% | 4 |
| 2000s | 28.6% | 26.2% | 34.0% | 9 |
| 2010s | 28.3% | 19.4% | 37.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 39.0% | 39.0% | 39.0% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Tonga
- 2 Kyrgyzstan 31.1% compare
- 3 Tajikistan 26.9% compare
- 4 Lebanon 25.6% compare
More financial sector data for Tonga
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0069 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 45.37 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0051 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 33.13 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0069 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 45.37 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is remittance inflows to gdp in Tonga?
- Remittance inflows to gdp in Tonga was 39.0% in 2020, according to World Development Indicators (WDI), World Bank.
- What is the highest remittance inflows to gdp recorded in Tonga?
- The highest recorded value was 39.0% in 2020.
- What is the lowest remittance inflows to gdp recorded in Tonga?
- The lowest recorded value was 12.2% in 1981.
- How does Tonga rank for remittance inflows to gdp?
- Tonga ranks 1st out of 197 countries with data for 2020.
- Is remittance inflows to gdp rising or falling in Tonga?
- Over the last ten years it is up 93.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Tonga data come from?
- The figures come from World Development Indicators (WDI), World Bank, published as part of Remittance inflows to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 39 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. Data are the sum of three items defined in the fifth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual: workers' remittances, compensation of employees, and migrants' transfers. Remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers resident in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status, to recipients in their country of origin. Migrants' transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year.