Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets) was 193.63 US dollar per person in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
193.63 US dollar per person
Change on year
up 11.5%
World rank
142nd
of 165 countries
All-time high
336.31 US dollar per person
in 2008
All-time low
139.34 US dollar per person
in 2016
Years of data
21
2005–2025

Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets) in Nigeria, 2005–2025

01002003002005201520252005: 195.5 US dollar per person2006: 283.7 US dollar per person2007: 334.9 US dollar per person2008: 336.3 US dollar per person2009: 261.3 US dollar per person2010: 194.1 US dollar per person2011: 190.5 US dollar per person2012: 248.8 US dollar per person2013: 236.7 US dollar per person2014: 184.2 US dollar per person2015: 148.3 US dollar per person2016: 139.3 US dollar per person2017: 197.8 US dollar per person2018: 209 US dollar per person2019: 183 US dollar per person2020: 171.6 US dollar per person2021: 185.2 US dollar per person2022: 165 US dollar per person2023: 146.8 US dollar per person2024: 173.7 US dollar per person2025: 193.6 US dollar per person

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in US dollar per person.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 193.63 US dollar per person for reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records (assets) in 2025.

That represents a change of up 11.5% on the previous year and up 30.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records (assets) in Nigeria peaked at 336.31 US dollar per person in 2008 and was at its lowest, 139.34 US dollar per person, in 2016.

That places Nigeria 142nd out of 165 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per capita in Nigeria, 2005 to 2025.
Year US dollar per person Change
2005 195.55 US dollar per person
2006 283.74 US dollar per person +45.1%
2007 334.93 US dollar per person +18.0%
2008 336.31 US dollar per person +0.4%
2009 261.28 US dollar per person -22.3%
2010 194.06 US dollar per person -25.7%
2011 190.45 US dollar per person -1.9%
2012 248.75 US dollar per person +30.6%
2013 236.66 US dollar per person -4.9%
2014 184.2 US dollar per person -22.2%
2015 148.33 US dollar per person -19.5%
2016 139.34 US dollar per person -6.1%
2017 197.79 US dollar per person +41.9%
2018 209.03 US dollar per person +5.7%
2019 183 US dollar per person -12.5%
2020 171.64 US dollar per person -6.2%
2021 185.22 US dollar per person +7.9%
2022 164.99 US dollar per person -10.9%
2023 146.8 US dollar per person -11.0%
2024 173.7 US dollar per person +18.3%
2025 193.63 US dollar per person +11.5%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 193.63 US dollar per person is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 412.92 US dollar per person, 47% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 193.63 US dollar per person is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 172.64 US dollar per person, 1.1× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 282.36 US dollar per person 195.55 US dollar per person 336.31 US dollar per person 5
2010s 193.16 US dollar per person 139.34 US dollar per person 248.75 US dollar per person 10
2020s 172.66 US dollar per person 146.8 US dollar per person 193.63 US dollar per person 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 139 Zambia 259.79 US dollar per person compare
  2. 140 Afghanistan 248.97 US dollar per person compare
  3. 141 Haiti 226.98 US dollar per person compare
  4. 143 Guinea-Bissau 189.88 US dollar per person compare
  5. 144 Kenya 178.38 US dollar per person compare
  6. 145 Cameroon 176.49 US dollar per person compare

See the full ranking of 165 places →

More financial sector data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records (assets) in Nigeria?
Reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records (assets) in Nigeria was 193.63 US dollar per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records (assets) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 336.31 US dollar per person in 2008.
What is the lowest reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records (assets) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 139.34 US dollar per person in 2016.
How does Nigeria rank for reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records (assets)?
Nigeria ranks 142nd out of 165 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records (assets) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-adjusted-using-imf-accounting-records-assets-positions-us-dollar-per-capita/nigeria/

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<a href="https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-adjusted-using-imf-accounting-records-assets-positions-us-dollar-per-capita/nigeria/">Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets) in Nigeria</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets, Positions, US dollar) ÷ Population, total

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per capita
Unit
US dollar per person
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
165 places, 4,280 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.