Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US) was 0.0148 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.0148 US dollar per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 9.8%
World rank
39th
of 160 countries
All-time high
0.0164 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 2024
All-time low
0 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 2006
Years of data
21
2005–2025

Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US) in Nigeria, 2005–2025

00.0050.010.0152005201520252005: 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP2006: 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP2007: 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP2008: 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP2009: 0.008 US dollar per US$ of GDP2010: 0.007 US dollar per US$ of GDP2011: 0.006 US dollar per US$ of GDP2012: 0.006 US dollar per US$ of GDP2013: 0.005 US dollar per US$ of GDP2014: 0.004 US dollar per US$ of GDP2015: 0.005 US dollar per US$ of GDP2016: 0.005 US dollar per US$ of GDP2017: 0.006 US dollar per US$ of GDP2018: 0.005 US dollar per US$ of GDP2019: 0.003 US dollar per US$ of GDP2020: 0.004 US dollar per US$ of GDP2021: 0.009 US dollar per US$ of GDP2022: 0.008 US dollar per US$ of GDP2023: 0.009 US dollar per US$ of GDP2024: 0.016 US dollar per US$ of GDP2025: 0.015 US dollar per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in US dollar per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reserve assets, special drawing rights (sdrs) (assets, positions, us) in Nigeria is 0.0148 US dollar per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.8% on the previous year and up 214.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, special drawing rights (sdrs) (assets, positions, us) in Nigeria peaked at 0.0164 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP, in 2006.

That places Nigeria 39th out of 160 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Nigeria, 2005 to 2025.
Year US dollar per US$ of GDP Change
2005 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP
2006 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP -25.3%
2007 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP +63.2%
2008 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP +20.9%
2009 0.0082 US dollar per US$ of GDP +236210.9%
2010 0.007 US dollar per US$ of GDP -14.4%
2011 0.0062 US dollar per US$ of GDP -11.7%
2012 0.0055 US dollar per US$ of GDP -10.6%
2013 0.005 US dollar per US$ of GDP -10.6%
2014 0.0042 US dollar per US$ of GDP -14.8%
2015 0.0047 US dollar per US$ of GDP +11.5%
2016 0.005 US dollar per US$ of GDP +5.4%
2017 0.0057 US dollar per US$ of GDP +14.2%
2018 0.0049 US dollar per US$ of GDP -12.8%
2019 0.0031 US dollar per US$ of GDP -37.3%
2020 0.0035 US dollar per US$ of GDP +14.3%
2021 0.0087 US dollar per US$ of GDP +146.3%
2022 0.0078 US dollar per US$ of GDP -11.1%
2023 0.009 US dollar per US$ of GDP +16.0%
2024 0.0164 US dollar per US$ of GDP +82.3%
2025 0.0148 US dollar per US$ of GDP -9.8%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 0.0148 US dollar per US$ of GDP is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.0039 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 3.8× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 0.0148 US dollar per US$ of GDP is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0064 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 2.3× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US) in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 +236210.9% 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0082 US dollar per US$ of GDP
2021 +146.3% 0.0035 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0087 US dollar per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.0016 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0082 US dollar per US$ of GDP 5
2010s 0.0051 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0031 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.007 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.01 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0035 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0164 US dollar per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 36 Barbados 0.0151 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 37 Belarus 0.0151 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 38 Denmark 0.0149 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 40 Tajikistan 0.0147 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 41 Niger 0.0145 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 42 Croatia 0.0145 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 160 places →

More financial sector data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, special drawing rights (sdrs) (assets, positions, us) in Nigeria?
Reserve assets, special drawing rights (sdrs) (assets, positions, us) in Nigeria was 0.0148 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserve assets, special drawing rights (sdrs) (assets, positions, us) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 0.0164 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2024.
What is the lowest reserve assets, special drawing rights (sdrs) (assets, positions, us) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2006.
How does Nigeria rank for reserve assets, special drawing rights (sdrs) (assets, positions, us)?
Nigeria ranks 39th out of 160 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets, special drawing rights (sdrs) (assets, positions, us) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 214.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-special-drawing-rights-sdrs-assets-positions-us-dollar-per-unit-of-gdp/nigeria/

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How this figure is calculated

Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP
Unit
US dollar per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
160 places, 4,116 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.