Reserve tranche position, US dollar in Thailand

Thailand: Reserve tranche position, US dollar was 1.15 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.15 billion
Change on year
up 8.4%
World rank
28th
of 194 countries
All-time high
1.26 billion
in 2020
All-time low
0
in 1945
Years of data
81
1945–2025

Reserve tranche position, US dollar in Thailand, 1945–2025

0500.0M1.0B1.5B194519852025

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2025, reserve tranche position, us dollar in Thailand stood at 1.15 billion.

That represents a change of up 8.4% on the previous year and up 98.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve tranche position, us dollar in Thailand peaked at 1.26 billion in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1945.

That places Thailand 28th out of 194 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserve tranche position, US dollar in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Reserve tranche position, US dollar in Thailand, 1945 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1945 0 —
1946 0 —
1947 0 —
1948 0 —
1949 3.13 million —
1950 3.13 million +0.0%
1951 3.13 million +0.0%
1952 3.13 million +0.0%
1953 3.13 million +0.0%
1954 3.13 million +0.0%
1955 3.13 million +0.0%
1956 3.13 million +0.0%
1957 3.13 million +0.0%
1958 3.13 million +0.0%
1959 11.25 million +259.4%
1960 11.25 million +0.0%
1961 11.26 million +0.1%
1962 11.26 million +0.0%
1963 11.25 million -0.1%
1964 11.26 million +0.1%
1965 19.01 million +68.8%
1966 23.76 million +25.0%
1967 23.76 million +0.0%
1968 23.76 million +0.0%
1969 23.76 million +0.0%
1970 33.52 million +41.1%
1971 36.39 million +8.6%
1972 36.37 million -0.1%
1973 40.41 million +11.1%
1974 41.02 million +1.5%
1975 39.22 million -4.4%
1976 38.92 million -0.8%
1977 40.69 million +4.6%
1978 0 -100.0%
1979 0 —
1980 0 —
1981 0 —
1982 22,062 —
1983 30.14 million +136523.0%
1984 28.22 million -6.4%
1985 31.62 million +12.1%
1986 35.22 million +11.4%
1987 40.86 million +16.0%
1988 38.76 million -5.1%
1989 37.85 million -2.3%
1990 45.21 million +19.5%
1991 221.99 million +391.0%
1992 334.55 million +50.7%
1993 372.95 million +11.5%
1994 416.28 million +11.6%
1995 473.73 million +13.8%
1996 479.52 million +1.2%
1997 27,069 -100.0%
1998 28,246 +4.4%
1999 27,534 -2.5%
2000 26,139 -5.1%
2001 25,212 -3.5%
2002 27,273 +8.2%
2003 111.48 million +408642.6%
2004 165.49 million +48.5%
2005 188.07 million +13.6%
2006 143.46 million -23.7%
2007 111.05 million -22.6%
2008 212.52 million +91.4%
2009 360.68 million +69.7%
2010 377.42 million +4.6%
2011 659.29 million +74.7%
2012 663.19 million +0.6%
2013 737.74 million +11.2%
2014 717.85 million -2.7%
2015 578.54 million -19.4%
2016 618.88 million +7.0%
2017 627.13 million +1.3%
2018 856.33 million +36.5%
2019 851.43 million -0.6%
2020 1.26 billion +48.3%
2021 1.23 billion -2.8%
2022 1.26 billion +2.6%
2023 1.20 billion -4.3%
2024 1.06 billion -11.9%
2025 1.15 billion +8.4%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 1.15 billion is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 22.86 million, 50.3× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 1.15 billion is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 7.59 million, 151.5× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Reserve tranche position, US dollar in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2003 +408642.6% 27,273 111.48 million
1983 +136523.0% 22,062 30.14 million
1991 +391.0% 45.21 million 221.99 million
1959 +259.4% 3.13 million 11.25 million
1978 -100.0% 40.69 million 0
1997 -100.0% 479.52 million 27,069

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 626,000 0 3.13 million 5
1950s 3.94 million 3.13 million 11.25 million 10
1960s 17.03 million 11.25 million 23.76 million 10
1970s 30.65 million 0 41.02 million 10
1980s 24.27 million 0 40.86 million 10
1990s 234.43 million 27,069 479.52 million 10
2000s 129.28 million 25,212 360.68 million 10
2010s 668.78 million 377.42 million 856.33 million 10
2020s 1.19 billion 1.06 billion 1.26 billion 6

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 25 Malaysia 1.29 billion compare
  2. 26 Denmark 1.25 billion compare
  3. 27 Ireland 1.23 billion compare
  4. 29 Indonesia 1.09 billion compare
  5. 30 South Africa 894.08 million compare
  6. 31 Finland 855.94 million compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More financial sector data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve tranche position, us dollar in Thailand?
Reserve tranche position, us dollar in Thailand was 1.15 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest reserve tranche position, us dollar recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 1.26 billion in 2020.
What is the lowest reserve tranche position, us dollar recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1945.
How does Thailand rank for reserve tranche position, us dollar?
Thailand ranks 28th out of 194 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve tranche position, us dollar rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 98.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve tranche position, US dollar. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve tranche position, US dollar in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-tranche-position-us-dollar/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve tranche position, US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
208 places, 16,199 data points, 1945–2025
Last refreshed

The Fund Accounts dataset provides information on IMF member countries' transactions with, and accounts with the Fund.